LA Times Crossword 8 Nov 24, Friday

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Constructed by: David Alfred Bywaters
Edited by: Patti Varol

Today’s Theme (according to Bill): Where to Find …

Themed answers are common phrases reinterpreted as WHERE TO FIND the person cited in the corresponding clue:

  • 17A Where to find a dogcatcher at the end of the working day? : BY THE POUND
  • 31A Where to find a Tyrolean shepherd? : ABOVE THE FOLD
  • 38A Where to find an Iowa farmer in late summer? : BEHIND THE EARS
  • 46A Where to find a Chicago suburbanite? : OUT OF THE LOOP
  • 63A Where to find a lumberjack at lunchtime? : ON THE STUMP

Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers

Bill’s time: 7m 21s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

1 Home of Minor League Baseball’s Storm Chasers : OMAHA

The Omaha Storm Chasers are a triple-A affiliate of the Kansas City Royals. The team was founded in 1969 as the Royals, became the Golden Spikes in 1999, and became the Storm Chasers in 2011 following a fan competition to choose a name.

10 Org. concerned with lab safety? : SPCA

The Labrador (Lab) breed of dog has been around at least since 1814. The breed comes in three registered colors: black, yellow and chocolate.

14 Not haram : HALAL

“Halal” is a term describing an action or object that is permissible under Islamic Law. In particular “halal” is used to describe food that can be consumed. Anything that is not allowed is described as “haram”.

15 Potential London flat? : TYRE

Here’s another example of terms that change as we cross the Atlantic Ocean. When talking about tires (“tyres” in Britain and Ireland), a defect can cause a “flat” (“puncture” in Britain and Ireland).

16 Broccoli unit : HEAD

The Italian term “broccolo” is used to describe the flowering crest of a cabbage. We use the plural form of the same word “broccoli” as the name of the edible green plant in the cabbage family.

20 Brief indication of flexibility : OBO

Or best offer (OBO)

31 Where to find a Tyrolean shepherd? : ABOVE THE FOLD

The word “fold” describes an enclosure for sheep, and is also an alternative name for a flock, a group of sheep. Both “flock” and “fold” are used figuratively to describe a church’s congregation.

The Austrian state of Tyrol (“Tirol” in German) has to be one of the most beautiful places in the world, especially if you love the mountains. It is in the very west of the country, just south of Bavaria in Germany. The capital city is the famous Innsbruck.

38 Where to find an Iowa farmer in late summer? : BEHIND THE EARS

The Corn Belt (sometimes “Grain Belt”) is a region in the Midwest where, since the mid-1800s, corn has been the major crop. Geographically, the Corn Belt covers Iowa, Illinois, Indiana and parts of Michigan, Ohio, Nebraska, Kansas, Minnesota and Missouri. About 40% of the world’s corn production comes from the region, and most of that production is used for the feeding of livestock.

43 Rx provider : DOC

There seems to be some uncertainty about the origin of the symbol “Rx” that’s used for a medical prescription. One explanation is that it comes from the astrological sign for Jupiter, a symbol put on prescriptions in days of old to invoke Jupiter’s blessing to help a patient recover.

46 Where to find a Chicago suburbanite? : OUT OF THE LOOP

The historic commercial center of Chicago is known as the Loop. One theory is that the “Loop” got its name from the cable loops in the city’s old cable car system. An alternative theory is that the term only arose with the construction of the elevated railway “loop” that forms the hub of the city’s “L” system.

52 Many a Saudi : ARAB

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab country in the Middle East and is the world’s largest oil producer, home to the world’s largest oil reserves. The Saudi dynasty started in central Arabia in 1744 when the secular leader Muhammad ibn Saud joined forces with the Islamic scholar and Imam, Muhammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab. At the time, Saud was a ruler of a town near Riyadh and he was determined to bring “true” Islam to the Arabian peninsula. Since 1744 the fortunes of the Saud family have risen and fallen, but it is that same family who rules what we know today as Saudi Arabia.

53 Jazzy improvisation : SCAT

Scat singing is a vocal improvisation found in the world of jazz. There aren’t any words as such in scat singing, just random nonsense syllables made up on the spot.

59 Coded plea for help : SOS

The combination of three dots – three dashes – three dots, is a Morse signal first introduced by the German government as a standard distress call in 1905. The sequence is remembered as the letters SOS (three dots – pause – three dashes – pause – three dots). That said, in the emergency signal there is no pause between the dots and dashes, so “SOS” is really only a mnemonic. Similarly, the phrases “Save Our Souls” and “Save Our Ship” are back-formations that were introduced after the SOS signal was adopted.

61 Nev. neighbor : ARI

Arizona’s journey to statehood was a long one, finally achieved on February 14, 1912. That made it the 48th state to join the Union, and the last of the contiguous states. Before that, Arizona was part of the New Mexico Territory.

62 “Despicable Me” voice actress Kristen : WIIG

Kristen Wiig is a comic actress who appears on “Saturday Night Live”. She also made an appearance on the first season of Spike TV’s quirky “The Joe Schmo Show”, playing “Dr. Pat”. More recently, she co-wrote and starred in the 2011 hit film “Bridesmaids”, and co-starred in the 2016 reboot of “Ghostbusters”.

“Despicable Me” is a 2010 animated comedy film. The main voice actor in the movie is the very funny Steve Carell. “Despicable Me” is a Universal Pictures production, although all of the animation was done in France. The 2010 film was followed by a sequel “Despicable Me 2” released in 2013, with a prequel/spin-off film called “Minions” released in 2015.

63 Where to find a lumberjack at lunchtime? : ON THE STUMP

“To stump” can mean “to go on a speaking tour during a political campaign”. This peculiarly American term dates back to the 19th century. Back then, a stump speech was an address given by someone standing on a large tree stump that provided a convenient perch to help the speaker get his or her message across to the crowd.

71 Roe source : SHAD

The shad is also known as the river herring. The eggs (roe) of the shad are prized as a delicacy, especially in the Eastern US.

72 Down-at-the-heels : SEEDY

We use the word “seedy” to mean “shabby”. The usage probably arose from the appearance of a flowering plant that has gone to seed.

Down

3 Some flutes : ALTOS

A flute is a woodwind instrument that doesn’t have a reed. Instead, sound is produced by blowing air across an opening. A flute player is often referred to as a flautist (sometimes “flutist”). Flutes have been around a long, long time. Primitive flutes found in modern-day Germany date back 43,000 to 35,000 years, which makes the flute the oldest known musical instrument.

5 Away from the wind : ALEE

Alee is the direction away from the wind. If a sailor points into the wind, he or she is pointing aweather. The sheltered side of an island, for example, might be referred to as the “lee” side.

6 Norwegian king in hagiographies : ST OLAV

Of the many kings of Norway named Olaf/Olav (and there have been five), Olaf II is perhaps the most celebrated, as he was canonized and made the patron saint of the country. Olaf II was king from 1015 to 1028 and was known as “Olaf the Big” (or “Olaf the Fat”) during his reign. Today he is more commonly referred to as “Olaf the Holy”. After Olaf died he was given the title of “Rex Perpetuus Norvegiae”, which is Latin for “Norway’s Eternal King”.

A hagiography is a biography of a venerated person, especially a saint. The term “hagiography” can also be applied more generally to a biography that idealizes or idolizes the subject of the work.

7 Greenwich Village sch. : NYU

The main campus of the private New York University (NYU) is located right in Manhattan, in Washington Square in the heart of Greenwich Village. NYU has over 12,000 resident students, the largest number of residents in a private school in the whole country. NYU’s sports teams are known as the Violets, a reference to the violet and white colors that are worn in competition. Since the 1980s, the school’s mascot has been a bobcat. “Bobcat” had been the familiar name given to NYU’s Bobst Library computerized catalog.

10 “Doctor Zhivago” star : SHARIF

Omar Sharif was a great Hollywood actor from Egypt, someone who played major roles in memorable movies such as “Doctor Zhivago” and “Lawrence of Arabia”. But to me, he was my bridge hero (referring to the card game). In his heyday, Sharif was one of the best bridge players in the world.

“Doctor Zhivago” is an epic novel by Boris Pasternak that was first published in 1957. I haven’t tried to read the book, but the 1965 film version is a must-see, directed by David Lean and starring Omar Sharif in the title role. The story centers on Yuri Zhivago, a doctor and poet, and how he is affected by the Russian Revolution and the Russian Civil War.

11 Lingerie array : PEIGNOIRS

A peignoir is a loose-fitting dressing gown worn by a woman. The term “peignoir” comes from “peigner”, the French for “to comb the hair”. The idea was that a peignoir was worn by a lady while she was combing her hair before retiring.

18 Uruguayan coin : PESO

The peso is used in many Spanish-speaking countries around the world. The coin originated in Spain where the word “peso” means “weight”. The original peso was what we know in English as a “piece of eight”, a silver coin of a specific weight that had a nominal value of eight “reales”.

The official name of Uruguay is the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, which reflects the nation’s location on the eastern coast of South America. It is a relatively small country, the second-smallest on the continent, after Suriname. In 2009, Uruguay became the first country in the world to provide a free laptop and Internet access to every child. Now there’s a thought …

25 Class that brings problem after problem? : MATH

Here’s another term that catches me out all the time, having done my schooling on the other side of the Atlantic. The term “mathematics” is shortened to “math” in the US, but to “maths” in Britain and Ireland.

32 “__ mir bist du schön”: 1937 hit : BEI

“Bei Mir Bist Du Schön” was a hit in the 1930s for the Andrews Sisters. The title translates from German into English as “To Me, You Are Beautiful”. The song was originally titled in Yiddish as “Bei Mir Bistu Shein” as it was written for a 1932 Yiddish comedy musical called “Men Ken Lebn Nor Men Lost Nisht”.

35 Peach kin : NECTARINE

A nectarine is a cultivar of peach. It is noted for its smooth skin, as opposed to the fuzzy skin of the traditional peach.

39 “Au contraire!” : NOT!

“Au contraire” is French for “on the contrary”.

40 Qatar’s capital : DOHA

Doha is the capital city of the Persian Gulf state of Qatar. The name “Doha” translates from Arabic as “big tree” or “roundness”.

41 Job listing letters : EEO

“Equal Employment Opportunity” (EEO) is a term that has been around since 1964 when the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) was set up by the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII of the Act prohibits employers from discriminating against employees on the basis of sex, race, color, national origin or religion.

42 Italian ski destination : ALPS

There are eight Alpine countries:

  • Austria
  • Slovenia
  • France
  • Switzerland
  • Liechtenstein
  • Germany
  • Monaco
  • Italy

43 Bobs and buns : DOS

A bob cut is a short hairstyle in which the hair is cut straight around the head, at about the line of the jaw. Back in the 1570s, “bob” was the name given to a horse’s tail that was cut short, and about a century later it was being used to describe short hair on humans. The style became very popular with women in the early 1900s (as worn by actress Clara Bow, for example), with the fashion dying out in the thirties. The style reemerged in the sixties around the time the Beatles introduced their “mop tops”, with Vidal Sassoon leading the way in styling women’s hair in a bob cut again. Personally, I like it …

50 Slender woodwind : OBOE

If you want to read a fun book (almost an “exposé”) about life playing the oboe, you might try “Mozart in the Jungle” by oboist Blair Tindall. Amazon Studios adapted the book into a TV comedy-drama series that first aired in 2014.

56 A bit buzzed : TIPSY

The term “tipsy” comes from the verb “to tip” meaning “to overturn, knock over”, and has been meaning “drunk” since the late 1500s.

60 U.S. IDs : SSNS

The main purpose of a Social Security Number (SSN) is to track individuals for the purposes of taxation, although given its ubiquitous use, it is looking more and more like an identity number to me. The social security number system was introduced in 1936. Prior to 1986, an SSN was required only for persons with substantial income, so many children under 14 had no number assigned. For some years the IRS had a concern that a lot of people were claiming children on their tax returns who did not actually exist. So starting in 1986, the IRS made it a requirement to get an SSN for any dependents over the age of 5. Sure enough, seven million dependents “disappeared” in 1987. Today, a SSN is required for a child of any age in order to receive a tax exemption.

62 Stir-fry need : WOK

“Wok” is a Cantonese word, and is the name for the frying pan now used in many Asian cuisines.

65 PreCheck org. : TSA

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) operates its precheck program known as “TSA Pre✓” (or “TSA PreCheck”). Members of the program receive expedited screening at most airports. In order to become a member, a traveler must apply online, appear in person at a designated office for a background check and fingerprinting, and pay a fee for a 5-year membership.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Home of Minor League Baseball’s Storm Chasers : OMAHA
6 Oscar season oversight : SNUB
10 Org. concerned with lab safety? : SPCA
14 Not haram : HALAL
15 Potential London flat? : TYRE
16 Broccoli unit : HEAD
17 Where to find a dogcatcher at the end of the working day? : BY THE POUND
19 Goals : AIMS
20 Brief indication of flexibility : OBO
21 Slender fish : EEL
22 Power issue : SURGE
24 Quaint assent : YES’M
26 Out of harm’s way : SAFE
29 “__ you asked … ” : SINCE
31 Where to find a Tyrolean shepherd? : ABOVE THE FOLD
34 Opening stake : ANTE
36 Pitching superstar : ACE
37 Marker : IOU
38 Where to find an Iowa farmer in late summer? : BEHIND THE EARS
43 Rx provider : DOC
44 Delighted cry : OOH!
45 In addition : ELSE
46 Where to find a Chicago suburbanite? : OUT OF THE LOOP
51 Not just glance : STARE
52 Many a Saudi : ARAB
53 Jazzy improvisation : SCAT
57 Attempts : TRIES
59 Coded plea for help : SOS
61 Nev. neighbor : ARI
62 “Despicable Me” voice actress Kristen : WIIG
63 Where to find a lumberjack at lunchtime? : ON THE STUMP
67 Beginning for potent or present : OMNI-
68 Core supporters : BASE
69 “Booped” body parts : NOSES
70 Acute : KEEN
71 Roe source : SHAD
72 Down-at-the-heels : SEEDY

Down

1 Enthusiastic or impatient cry : OH BOY!
2 Perhaps : MAYBE
3 Some flutes : ALTOS
4 “Caught you!” : HAH!
5 Away from the wind : ALEE
6 Norwegian king in hagiographies : ST OLAV
7 Greenwich Village sch. : NYU
8 Large container : URN
9 Hotel capacity : BEDS
10 “Doctor Zhivago” star : SHARIF
11 Lingerie array : PEIGNOIRS
12 Almost had it : CAME CLOSE
13 Spots : ADS
18 Uruguayan coin : PESO
23 Call upon : USE
25 Class that brings problem after problem? : MATH
27 Part of a boa : FEATHER
28 Inscribe with acid : ETCH
30 Part of a prof’s address : EDU
32 “__ mir bist du schön”: 1937 hit : BEI
33 Little snicker : HEE
34 “At last!” : ABOUT TIME!
35 Peach kin : NECTARINE
39 “Au contraire!” : NOT!
40 Qatar’s capital : DOHA
41 Job listing letters : EEO
42 Italian ski destination : ALPS
43 Bobs and buns : DOS
47 Root : ORIGIN
48 Charge : FEE
49 __ out at : LASHED
50 Slender woodwind : OBOE
54 Make happen : CAUSE
55 On, as an alarm : ARMED
56 A bit buzzed : TIPSY
58 Sounds of woe : SOBS
60 U.S. IDs : SSNS
62 Stir-fry need : WOK
64 “Pass” : NAH
65 PreCheck org. : TSA
66 Foot part : TOE