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Edited by: Patti Varol
Today’s Reveal Answer: Rising Star
Themed answers are all in the down-direction, and each includes “STAR” as a hidden word. Those STARS RISE from the bottom-left of the grid to the top-right:
- 29A Up-and-comer, or a progression found in 29-, 23-, 20-, 9-, and 11-Down : RISING STAR
- 9A Secret passed down by Nonna, perhaps : PASTA RECIPE
- 11A “Don’t try to do everything at once” : START SMALL
- 20A Some turnpike turnoffs : REST AREAS
- 23A Certain business quota : SALES TARGET
- 29A Up-and-comer, or a progression found in 29-, 23-, 20-, 9-, and 11-Down : RISING STAR
Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers
Want to discuss the puzzle? Then …
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Bill’s time: 7m 11s
Bill’s errors: 0
Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
15 MSU athlete : SPARTAN
Michigan State University’s sports teams used to be called the Aggies, as the school was founded as the State Agricultural College of Michigan. The team name was changed to the Spartans in 1925, reflecting the school’s shift in focus beyond agriculture-centered education. The school mascot Sparty hit the scene in 1989.
18 Fisheye __ : LENS
A fisheye lens is an extremely wide-angle lens, meaning that it takes a very wide, hemispherical image. The image is quite distorted, because of the short focal length.
19 Blood bank fluids : SERA
Blood serum (plural “sera”) is the clear, yellowish part of blood i.e. that part which is neither a blood cell nor a clotting factor. Included in blood serum are antibodies, the proteins that are central to our immune system. Blood serum from animals that have immunity to a particular disease can be transferred to another individual, hence providing that second individual with some level of immunity. Blood serum used to pass on immunity can be called “antiserum”.
21 Crooner Mel : TORME
Mel Tormé was a jazz singer with a quality of voice that earned him the nickname “The Velvet Fog”. Tormé also wrote a few books, and did a lot of acting. He was the co-author of the Christmas classic known as “The Christmas Song”, which starts out with the line “Chestnuts roasting on an open fire …”
24 Thompson of “Men in Black: International” : EMMA
Emma Thompson is one of my favorite English actresses, and someone who has appeared in many of my favorite films. She probably first came to attention in the US when she won an Oscar for her role in “Howards End”, which she followed up with “Remains of the Day” and “In the Name of the Father”. Perhaps my favorite production of hers is her own adaptation of “Sense and Sensibility”, which won her Oscars for Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Actress. Emma Thompson went to Cambridge University and was good friends with a host of successful British actors and entertainers, including her ex-boyfriend Hugh Laurie who is famous in the US for playing the title role in television’s “House”.
2019’s “Men in Black: International” is the fourth installment in the “MIB” film franchise, but the first to exclude Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones as Agents J and K, respectively. “MIB: International” features Chris Hemsworth and Tessa Thompson as Agents H and M, who embark on a global mission to thwart an alien threat and uncover a mole within the Men in Black organization.
27 World Autism mo. : APR
April was designated as Autism Awareness month by the Autism Society of America starting in 1970. In 2007, the United Nations declared that April 2nd would be World Autism Awareness Day, starting in 2008. In recent years, the focus has been shifting from Autism Awareness, to Autism Acceptance.
30 Roadie’s charges : AMPS
A “roadie” is someone who loads, unloads and sets up equipment for musicians on tour, on the “road”.
34 __ tai : MAI
The mai tai cocktail is strongly associated with the Polynesian islands, but the drink was supposedly invented in 1944 in Trader Vic’s restaurant in Oakland, California. One recipe is 6 parts white rum, 3 parts orange curaçao, 3 parts orgeat syrup, 1 part rock candy syrup, 2 parts fresh lime juice, all mixed with ice and then a float added of 6 parts dark rum. “Maita’i” is the Tahitian word for “good”.
35 Future JD’s exam : LSAT
The law degree that is abbreviated to “J.D.” stands for “Juris Doctor” or “Doctor of Jurisprudence”.
36 Fishy fellow : MERMAN
The mythological creatures named mermaids are usually depicted with the head and upper body of a human female, and with the tail of a fish. The term “mermaid” comes from the Old English “mere” meaning “sea, lake” and “maid” meaning “young woman”. The original mermaids were probably tail-less, with that “fishy” addition likely coming with comparison to classical sirens. The male equivalent of a mermaid is “merman”.
43 __ Case: White Castle purchase : CRAVE
White Castle is a chain of fast food hamburger restaurants. It is famous for its small hamburgers called “sliders”. From 1929, when the chain was founded, until 1941, sliders were sold for five cents. They go for a slightly higher price these days …
Sliders are small hamburgers. One suggestion is that the “slider” originated in the US Navy, with the name being a reference to greasy hamburgers sliding back and forth across the grill as a ship pitches and rolls. More recently, the slider became associated with the White Castle fast food chain of restaurants. White Castle introduced the “Slyder” in 1985.
44 Branch of Islam : SHIISM
Shiism, the second-largest branch of Islam, distinguishes itself from Sunni Islam primarily through its belief in the rightful succession of leadership after the Prophet Muhammad. Shia Muslims believe that leadership should have passed to Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law, Ali, and his descendants, known as Imams, whom they consider divinely appointed and infallible. In contrast, Sunni Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammad did not explicitly designate a successor, and that leadership should be determined through consensus among the Muslim community.
46 “The Amateur” actor Malek : RAMI
Actor Rami Malek’s big break came with the leading role in the television series “Mr. Robot”. In 2018, Malik gave an Oscar-winning performance playing Freddie Mercury in the hit biopic “Bohemian Rhapsody”. That marked the first time that an actor of Egyptian descent won an Academy Award for Best Actor.
The 2025 film “The Amateur” is an espionage thriller starring Rami Malek, based on the 1981 novel of the same name by Robert Littell. Malek portrays a CIA cryptographer who, after his wife is killed in a terrorist attack, demands to be trained as a field agent to seek revenge. I have to see this one …
50 O.K. Corral surname : EARP
The famous Earp brothers of the Wild West were Wyatt, Virgil and Morgan. All three brothers participated in what has to be the most famous gunfight in the history of the Old West, the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona. Strangely enough, the fight didn’t happen at the O.K. Corral, but took place six doors down the street in a vacant lot next to a photography studio.
51 Acid letters : LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)
52 URL option : ORG
The .org domain was one of the six original generic top-level domains specified. The complete original list is:
- .com (commercial enterprise)
- .net (entity involved in network infrastructure e.g. an ISP)
- .mil (US military)
- .org (not-for-profit organization)
- .gov (US federal government entity)
- .edu (college-level educational institution)
54 Actress Jessica : ALBA
Actress Jessica Alba got her big break when she was cast in the Fox science fiction show “Dark Angel”. Alba had a tough life growing up as she spent a lot of time in hospital and so found it difficult to develop friendships. As a youngster she twice had a collapsed lung, frequently caught pneumonia, suffered from asthma, had a ruptured appendix and a tonsillar cyst. On top of all that, Alba acknowledges that she suffered from obsessive-compulsive disorder as a child.
58 Civil rights activist Chavez : CESAR
César Chávez was a Mexican American farm worker, and co-founder of the union today known as the United Farm Workers. Chávez was born in Yuma, Arizona, but moved to California as a child with his family. He never attended high school, dropping out to become a full-time migrant farm worker. In 1944, at 17 years of age, he joined the US Navy and served for two years. 5-6 years after returning from the military, back working as a farm laborer, Chávez became politically active and rose to national attention as an articulate union leader during some high profile strikes. He is remembered annually here in California on his birthday, March 31, which is a state holiday.
62 “Frozen” princess : ELSA
“Frozen” is a 2013 animated feature from Walt Disney Studios that is based on the Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale “The Snow Queen”. The film is all about the exploits of Princess Anna, the younger sister of Elsa, Snow Queen of Arendelle. Elsa was originally intended to be a villain, a malicious and power-hungry character. By the final version of the film, Elsa had transformed from a one-dimensional villain into a fully fleshed-out protagonist.
66 Immune response trigger : ANTIGEN
An antigen is a molecule recognized by the immune system, one that can be chemically bound and neutralized by an antibody. The term “antigen” comes from “ANTI-body GEN-erator”.
71 NASA or NASCAR : ACRONYM
Strictly speaking, words formed from the first letters or other words are known as “initialisms”. Examples would be FBI and NBC, where the initials are spoken by sounding out each letter. Certain initialisms are pronounced as words in their own right, such as NATO and AWOL, and are called “acronyms”. So, acronyms are a subset of initialisms. As I say, that’s “strictly speaking”, so please don’t write in …
73 Ticket for a black diamond enthusiast : SKI PASS
In North America, ski runs are given a standardized rating in terms of skiing difficulty. The ratings are:
- Green circles: easy to ski, often termed “bunny slopes”.
- Blue squares: medium difficulty
- Black diamond: steep and challenging terrain
- Double black diamond: experts only (I’ve never braved one!)
Down
1 Mil. no-show : AWOL
AWOL (absent without leave)
3 “Frozen” reindeer : SVEN
Sven is Kristoff’s loyal reindeer companion and best friend in Disney’s “Frozen” movies. Though he doesn’t speak, Sven is often seen acting as Kristoff’s conscience, guiding him with gentle nudges and reminding him to be kind and selfless. He’s also incredibly helpful, pulling Kristoff’s sled and assisting Anna and Elsa on their adventures.
4 Thompson of “Men in Black: International” : TESSA
Tessa Thompson is an actress from Los Angeles who is known for playing the supporting role of Jackie Cook on the TV show “Veronica Mars”, and for playing student leader Diane Nash in the 2014 film “Selma”. She also portrays superheroine Valkyrie in movies based on Marvel Comics characters.
6 PC game with Livin’ Large and Hot Date expansion packs : THE SIMS
“The Sims” is a popular life simulation video game series that evolved from the urban planning game “SimCity”. While “SimCity” focused on managing and developing entire cities, “The Sims” zoomed in on the lives of individual virtual people (Sims), guiding them through daily activities, building homes, pursuing careers, and forming relationships.
7 Hash browns, e.g. : SIDE
Hash, beef and vegetables mashed together, is a very American dish and one that really surprised me when I first came across it. “Hash” just seems like such an unappetizing item, but I soon found out how delicious it was. The name “hash” in this context comes from the French “hacher” meaning “to chop”. Back in the early 1900s the dish called “hashed browned potatoes” was developed, which quickly morphed into “hash browns”. From there the likes of corned beef hash was introduced.
8 Club with cucumber slices? : SPA
Apparently, scientists have shown that the inside of a cucumber (“cuke” for short) growing in a field can be up to twenty degrees cooler than the surrounding air. That’s something that was believed by farmers as early as the 1730s, at which time the phrase “cool as a cucumber” was coined.
9 Secret passed down by Nonna, perhaps : PASTA RECIPE
“Nonna” is Italian for “grandmother”.
10 Golden Fleece vessel : ARGO
The Golden Fleece was the fleece of a winged ram made from pure gold that was held by King Aeëtes in Colchis, a kingdom on the eastern coast of the Black Sea. The fleece is central to the tale of Jason and the Argonauts, who set out on a quest to steal the fleece by order of King Pelias.
12 ABBA’s “__ Mia!” : MAMMA
The hit musical “Mamma Mia!” was written to showcase the songs of ABBA. I’m a big fan of ABBA’s music, so I’ve seen this show several times and just love it. “Mamma Mia!” is such a big hit on the stage that on any given day there are at least seven performances going on somewhere in the world. There is a really interesting film version of the show that was released in 2008. I think the female lead Meryl Streep is wonderful in the movie, but the male leads … not so much! By the way, one can tell the difference between “Mamma Mia” the ABBA song and “Mamma Mia!” the musical, by noting the difference in the punctuation in the titles.
15 Part of a bedding set : SHAM
A sham is something that is imitation, fake. In the world of bed linens, a sham is also an imitation or fake, in the sense that it is a decorative cover designed to cover up a regular pillow used for sleeping.
20 Some turnpike turnoffs : REST AREAS
Back in the 15th century, a turnpike (tpk., tpke.) was a defensive barrier across a road. By the 17th century the term was used for a barrier that stopped travelers until a toll was paid. By the 18th century a turnpike was the name given to a road with a toll.
23 Certain business quota : SALES TARGET
A quota is an allotment. The term “quota” was used originally with reference to the number of soldiers or quantity of supplies required from a particular town or district.
25 Lisa Bonet, to Zoë Kravitz : MOM
Zoë Kravitz is an actress and singer. Zoë has a couple of famous parents, namely musician Lenny Kravitz and actress Lisa Bonet.
Lisa Bonet is an actress best known for playing one of the daughters on the “The Cosby Show”. She was married for a few years to the singer Lenny Kravitz, with whom she eloped in 1987. She changed her name to Lilakoi Moon in 1992, but still uses “Lisa Bonet” as her stage name.
27 Brest friends : AMIS
Brest is a port city in northwest France, and is the second largest military port in the country. Brest was an important base for German U-boats during WWII when France was occupied by the Nazis. Brest is the most westerly city in the whole country.
37 “We try harder” car rental chain : AVIS
Rental car company Avis used the tagline “We Try Harder” for five decades, starting in the early 1960s. The slogan had its roots in a 1962 ad campaign in which the company made brilliant use of its position behind market leader Hertz. The first rendition of the new tagline was “When you’re only No. 2, you try harder. Or else”. Within a year, Avis turned its first profit in over a decade, and within three years, increased the company’s market share from 29% to 36%. Avis eventually moved on to the slogan “It’s Your Space” in 2012.
40 “‘O Sole __” : MIO
“‘O sole mio” is a famous Italian song from Naples, written in 1898. The song’s lyrics are usually sung in the original Neapolitan, as opposed to Italian. The title translates from Neapolitan into “My Sun” (and not into “’O, My Sun” as one might expect). It’s a love song, sung by a young man declaring that there is a sun brighter than that in the sky, the sun that is his lover’s face. Awww …
45 Filmmaker Brooks : MEL
Mel Brooks’ birth name is Melvin Kaminsky. He is one of relatively few entertainers to win the “Showbiz Award Grand Slam” i.e. an Oscar, Tony, Grammy and Emmy (EGOT). He is in good company, as the list also includes the likes of Richard Rogers, Sir John Gielgud, Marvin Hamlisch and Audrey Hepburn.
47 Vulcan salute giver : MR SPOCK
The Vulcan salute is the hand gesture devised and introduced by Leonard Nimoy as Mr. Spock on the original “Star Trek” TV series. The salute is made by raising the hand with the palm forward and with the fingers parted between the middle and ring finger. The gesture is often accompanied with the words “live long and prosper”.
52 Sunshine State city : OCALA
The city of Ocala, Florida was founded near a historic village with the same name. In the local Timucua language “Ocala” means “Big Hammock”. Back in the 1890s, Ocala was famous for its oranges, with over one third of that fruit shipped from Florida coming from the city. Also, thoroughbred horse farming in Florida started in Ocala, back in 1943. Some folks today call Ocala the “Horse Capital of the World”, but I bet that’s disputed by others …
Florida is known as the Sunshine State, although it is also the lightning capital of the US, experiencing more lightning strikes than the rest of the country. Florida is also the nation’s fourth-rainiest state, after Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama.
57 “The Tortoise and the Hare” teller : AESOP
“The Tortoise and the Hare” is perhaps the most famous fable attributed to Aesop. The cocky hare takes a nap during a race against the tortoise, and the tortoise sneaks past the finish line for the win while his speedier friend is sleeping.
59 Verdi opera : AIDA
“Aida” is a celebrated opera by Giuseppe Verdi that is based on a scenario written by French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette. Mariette also designed the costumes and stages for the opening performance. The opera was first staged in 1871 in an opera house in Cairo. In the storyline, Aida is an Ethiopian princess brought into Egypt as a slave. Radamès is an Egyptian commander who falls in love with her, and then complications arise!
63 Emmy-winner Waithe : LENA
Lena Waithe’s break as an actress came with a supporting role in the comedy-drama show “Master of None” starting in 2015. The same show brought her significant success as a writer, winning a Primetime Emmy for co-writing the “Thanksgiving” episode with the show’s creator Aziz Ansari. Waithe also serves as executive producer for the horror-drama anthology series “Them”.
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Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1 HS class with many average lessons? : AP STATS
8 Twitches : SPASMS
14 Greeted from afar : WAVED HI
15 MSU athlete : SPARTAN
16 Top rank in a tournament : ONE-SEED
17 Can compete with the best : HAS GAME
18 Fisheye __ : LENS
19 Blood bank fluids : SERA
21 Crooner Mel : TORME
22 “__ live and breathe!” : AS I
24 Thompson of “Men in Black: International” : EMMA
26 Paving goo : TAR
27 World Autism mo. : APR
30 Roadie’s charges : AMPS
32 Planets, poetically : ORBS
34 __ tai : MAI
35 Future JD’s exam : LSAT
36 Fishy fellow : MERMAN
39 “I’m home!” : IT’S ME!
41 Chem class site : LAB
43 __ Case: White Castle purchase : CRAVE
44 Branch of Islam : SHIISM
46 “The Amateur” actor Malek : RAMI
48 Fabrication : LIE
49 Quick scribble : NOTE
50 O.K. Corral surname : EARP
51 Acid letters : LSD
52 URL option : ORG
54 Actress Jessica : ALBA
56 36-Across’s realm : SEA
58 Civil rights activist Chavez : CESAR
60 Brief “Get it done!” : ASAP!
62 “Frozen” princess : ELSA
66 Immune response trigger : ANTIGEN
68 Stressful situation : HOT SEAT
70 Heads : LEADERS
71 NASA or NASCAR : ACRONYM
72 “Gosh darn it!” : AW, RATS!
73 Ticket for a black diamond enthusiast : SKI PASS
Down
1 Mil. no-show : AWOL
2 Window installer’s unit : PANE
3 “Frozen” reindeer : SVEN
4 Thompson of “Men in Black: International” : TESSA
5 Sports drink suffix : -ADE
6 PC game with Livin’ Large and Hot Date expansion packs : THE SIMS
7 Hash browns, e.g. : SIDE
8 Club with cucumber slices? : SPA
9 Secret passed down by Nonna, perhaps : PASTA RECIPE
10 Golden Fleece vessel : ARGO
11 “Don’t try to do everything at once” : START SMALL
12 ABBA’s “__ Mia!” : MAMMA
13 Vile smile : SNEER
15 Part of a bedding set : SHAM
20 Some turnpike turnoffs : REST AREAS
23 Certain business quota : SALES TARGET
25 Lisa Bonet, to Zoë Kravitz : MOM
27 Brest friends : AMIS
28 Way : PATH
29 Up-and-comer, or a progression found in 29-, 23-, 20-, 9-, and 11-Down : RISING STAR
31 Buddy : PAL
33 “I c-c-can’t feel my t-t-toes” : BRR!
37 “We try harder” car rental chain : AVIS
38 “… should the __ arise” : NEED
40 “‘O Sole __” : MIO
42 Farmyard bleat : BAA!
45 Filmmaker Brooks : MEL
47 Vulcan salute giver : MR SPOCK
52 Sunshine State city : OCALA
53 Subscribe again : RENEW
55 Prohibits : BANS
57 “The Tortoise and the Hare” teller : AESOP
59 Verdi opera : AIDA
61 “I see now!” cries : AHAS
63 Emmy-winner Waithe : LENA
64 Declares : SAYS
65 Twentysomethings? : ATMS
67 MD workplaces : ERS
69 Tetra- minus one : TRI-
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