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Constructed by: Jared Goudsmit
Edited by: Patti Varol
Today’s Reveal Answer: Rafters
Themed answers each comprise two words. A word starting with R is AFTER a word starting with S:
- 40A Ceiling beams, or a three-word hint for the answers to the starred clues : RAFTERS or R AFTER S
- 17A *Manga series also known as “Mach GoGoGo” : SPEED RACER
- 29A *Captain Morgan product : SPICED RUM
- 47A *Iced bun, e.g. : SWEET ROLL
- 64A *Yuletide excursion : SLEIGH RIDE
Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers
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Bill’s time: 5m 49s
Bill’s errors: 0
Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
1 British pop singer Lewis : LEONA
Leona Lewis rocketed to fame after winning the British TV show called “The X Factor” (the show that spawned the UK’s “Pop Idol” and America’s “American Idol”).
14 Winter X Games host city : ASPEN
Aspen, Colorado used to be known as Ute City, with the name change taking place in 1880. Like many communities in the area, Aspen was a mining town, and in 1891 and 1892 it was at the center of the highest production of silver in the US. Nowadays, it’s all about skiing and movie stars.
The X Games are annual events, with a Summer X Games held every year as well as a Winter X Games. It’s very much a commercial venture, with all aspects controlled by the TV station ESPN. The games focus on extreme action sports, like skateboarding and freestyle motocross in the summer and various extreme snowboarding events in the winter.
16 Reynolds of “Boogie Nights” : BURT
Actor Burt Reynolds is famous for playing Bandit in “Smokey and the Bandit” and Lewis Medlock in “Deliverance”, but his critically acclaimed performance was as Jack Horner in the 1997 movie “Boogie Nights”. Off the screen, Reynolds was quite the man around town, and was romantically linked to the likes of Tammy Wynette, Lucie Arnaz (daughter of Lucille Ball), Sally Field, Dinah Shore and Chris Evert. He was married to Judy Carne, as well as Loni Anderson.
“Boogie Nights” was released in 1997, and deals with the pornographic movie business. Burt Reynolds plays a director in the industry. It’s not exactly exalted subject matter, but the movie does have an impressive cast (including Mark Wahlberg, Julianne Moore, William H. Macy and Philip Seymour Hoffman).
17 *Manga series also known as “Mach GoGoGo” : SPEED RACER
“Speed Racer” (also called “Mach GoGoGo”) is a Japanese media franchise about car racing.
19 Latvia’s capital : RIGA
Riga is the capital city of Latvia. The historical center of Riga is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, declared as such because of the city’s magnificent examples of Art Nouveau architecture. In fact, Riga has the largest collection of Art Nouveau buildings in the world, with over 750 buildings in the city center designed in the style.
20 Condensed, for short: Abbr. : SYN
“Condensed” is a synonym (syn.) of “short”.
25 “Loki” voice actress Strong : TARA
Actress Tara Strong is perhaps best known for her voice work. The list of her voice roles includes Dil Pickles on the TV series “Rugrats”.
“Loki” is a TV series based on the Marvel Comics superhero of the same name. The show’s action takes place after the storyline in the 2019 movie “Avengers: Endgame”. In that movie, English actor Tom Hiddleston plays Loki, and he reprises the role in the TV series.
29 *Captain Morgan product : SPICED RUM
The Captain Morgan brand of rum comes from Jamaica in the West Indies. It is named for the privateer from Wales, Sir Henry Morgan, who plied his trade in the Caribbean in the 17th century.
34 __ Fables : AESOP’S
Aesop is remembered today as a fabulist, a writer of fables. Aesop lived in ancient Greece, probably around the sixth century BC. Supposedly he was born a slave, somehow became a free man, but then met with a sorry end. Aesop was sent to the city of Delphi on a diplomatic mission but instead insulted the Delphians. He was tried on a trumped-up charge of stealing from a temple, sentenced to death and was thrown off a cliff.
37 “Cornflake Girl” singer Tori : AMOS
“Cornflake Girl” is a 1994 song written and recorded by Tori Amos. Amos uses the term “cornflake girl” to describe someone who is apt to hurt you despite being a close friend.
39 Molecule in some vaccines : RNA
Traditional vaccines typically use weakened or inactivated viruses, or pieces of the virus, to stimulate an immune response. mRNA vaccines use a small piece of genetic material from the virus, called messenger RNA (mRNA), to instruct cells in the body to produce a harmless piece of the virus to trigger the immune response. mRNA vaccines are developed more quickly than traditional vaccines. This was demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic, where mRNA vaccines were developed and authorized for emergency use within months of the emergence of the novel coronavirus.
40 Ceiling beams, or a three-word hint for the answers to the starred clues : RAFTERS or R AFTER S
Rafters are the beams that slope from the ridge of a roof down to the tops of the supporting walls.
42 Hullabaloo : DIN
Our word “hullabaloo”, meaning “commotion”, is a derivative of an older term “hollo-ballo”. “Hollo-ballo” was a word used for an uproar in the north of England and Scotland.
43 AOC, for one : DEM
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez is a politician who is often referred to by her initials “AOC”. A Democrat, she was first elected to the US House of Representatives in 2018, representing part of the Bronx, Queens and Rikers Island in New York City. When she took office in 2019 at the age of 29, AOC became the youngest woman ever to serve in Congress.
45 MLB team with Mr. and Mrs. mascots : NY METS
Mr. Met is the mascot of the New York Mets. He is a guy with a large baseball as a head. There’s also a Mrs. Met, a mascot who was previously known as Lady Met.
50 “Alita: Battle Angel” star Salazar : ROSA
Rosa Salazar is an actress best known on the small screen for her roles in the shows “Parenthood” and “American Horror Story: Murder House”. On the big screen, she played Lynn in “The Divergent Series” movies and Brenda in the “Maze Runner” films.
“Alita: Battle Angel” is a 2019 American action film based on the Japanese manga series “Battle Angel Alita” (“Gunm” in Japanese, meaning “Gun Dream”). Rosa Salazar plays the title character, a cyborg suffering from amnesia. James Cameron co-produced the movie, and co-wrote the screenplay.
63 Suitable for cacti : ARID
The cactus (plural “cacti”) is a member of a family of plants that are particularly well-adapted to extremely dry environments. Almost all cacti are native to the Americas, although some succulent plants from the old world are similar in appearance and are often mislabeled as “cacti”.
64 *Yuletide excursion : SLEIGH RIDE
Yule celebrations coincide with Christmas, and the words “Christmas” and “Yule” (often “Yuletide”) have become synonymous in much of the world. However, Yule was originally a pagan festival celebrated by Germanic peoples. The name “Yule” comes from the Old Norse word “jol” that was used to describe the festival.
67 Normandy city : CAEN
Caen, on the River Orne, lies in the Calvados department of France in the northwest of the country. Caen is famous for the WWII Battle of Caen that left the town practically destroyed. Caen is also the burial place of Norman King William I of England, also known as William the Conqueror after his victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.
69 Cricket clubs : BATS
Cricket is the national game of England. The term “cricket” apparently comes from the Old French word “criquet” meaning “goalpost, stick”.
70 Calligrapher’s collection : INKS
Calligraphy is the art of fine handwriting. The term “calligraphy” comes from the Greek “kallos” meaning “beauty” and “graphein” meaning “to write”.
Down
3 Ali Baba’s magic words : OPEN SESAME!
In the folk tale “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves”, the title character is a poor woodcutter who discovers the magic phrase “Open sesame!” that opens the thieves’ den.
5 Actor Braugher : ANDRE
Andre Braugher is the actor who plays Captain Ray Holt on the sitcom “Brooklyn Nine-Nine”. Braugher played a more serious cop on the TV show “Homicide: Life on the Street”, namely Detective Frank Pembleton.
7 Garter trim : LACE
A garter is a band or strap used to support a sock or stocking. The term comes from Old French “jartier”, which means the same thing. The equivalent Modern French word is “jarretière”.
9 __ capita : PER
“Per capita” is a Latin term used to mean “per person, per unit of population”. The literal translation of the term is “by heads”.
10 Using one’s passport, say : ABROAD
As a result of a League of Nations conference in 1920, passports are usually written in French and one other language. French was specified back then as it was deemed the language of diplomacy. US passports use French and English, given that English is the nation’s de facto national language. Spanish was added as a language for US passports in the late nineties, in recognition of Spanish-speaking Puerto Rico.
24 Only even prime number : TWO
A prime number is a number greater than 1 that can only be divided evenly by 1 and itself. There are still some unanswered questions involving prime numbers, perhaps most notably Goldbach’s Conjecture. This conjecture dates back to the 1740s and is assumed to be true, but has never been proven. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers.
26 Oak nut : ACORN
These days, we don’t usually consider acorns (the fruit of the oak tree) as a foodstuff. But in days past, many cultures around the world have used acorns as food. Usually, bitter tannins that occur in acorns need to be leached out in water. Acorn meal can be a substitute for grain flour, which can then be used to make bread. Acorns have also been used as a substitute for coffee, especially when coffee was rationed. Notably, acorn coffee was brewed up by Confederates during the American Civil War, and by Germans during World War II.
30 Dev of “Slumdog Millionaire” : PATEL
Dev Patel is an actor from Harrow in England who is perhaps best known for playing the lead in the hit movie “Slumdog Millionaire”. He also stars in a lovely 2012 film called “The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel” alongside an incredible cast that included Judi Dench, Bill Nighy, Maggie Smith and Tom Wilkinson. Patel also had a regular role in the marvelous HBO drama series called “The Newsroom”.
The brilliant film “Slumdog Millionaire” is a screen adaptation of a 2005 novel by Indian author Vikas Swarup. A low-budget movie, it ended up winning eight Oscars in 2008. I reckon it turned a profit …
31 Beverly Hills shopping destination : RODEO DRIVE
There’s a three-block stretch of Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills, California that is known for expensive shopping, mainly in designer clothes stores. The surrounding business district is known as the Beverly Hills “Golden Triangle”, which extends from Wilshire to Santa Monica Boulevards. The triangle is a mecca for shoppers and tourists.
33 High-minded org.? : MENSA
Mensa is a high-IQ society that was founded in Oxford, England in 1946. The founders were two lawyers: Australian Roland Berrill and Englishman Lancelot Ware. Apparently, the elitist founders were unhappy with the development of Mensa, given that most members came from the working and lower classes.
36 Buffalo hockey pro : SABRE
The Buffalo Sabres joined the National Hockey League in the 1970-71 season. The team took the name “Sabres” as the result of a fan contest.
41 Meal regimen : FOOD PLAN
Quite often, the terms “regime” and “regimen” seem to be used interchangeably. In contemporary usage, “regime” is applied more generally, and “regimen” more specifically. A “regimen” is a systematic approach that one might apply to something, to exercise or diet for example. The term “regime” can also be used in such contexts, but can have additional definitions, such as “government in power”. A form of government cannot be described as a “regimen”.
48 Technique-building piano pieces : ETUDES
An étude is a short instrumental composition that is usually quite hard to play and is intended to help the performer master a particular technique. “Étude” is the French word for “study”. Études are commonly performed on the piano.
49 Supine protests : LIE-INS
When lying on one’s back, one is said to be in a supine position. When lying on one’s stomach, one is said to be prone.
53 __-AFTRA : SAG
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was formed back in 1933, at a time when Hollywood stars were really being exploited by the big movie studios, especially the younger and less inexperienced performers. Early supporters of the Guild included famous names like Humphrey Bogart and James Cagney (you could imagine them in a negotiation!). Past presidents of SAG were also big names, such as Eddie Cantor, James Cagney, Ronald Reagan, Howard Keel, Charlton Heston, Ed Asner, Melissa Gilbert. SAG merged with the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) in 2012 to create SAG-AFTRA. One of the more notable presidents of SAG-AFTRA was elected in 2021: Fran Drescher.
54 Lenten symbol : ASHES
In the Christian tradition, the first day in the season of Lent is called Ash Wednesday. On Ash Wednesday, Palm Crosses from the prior year’s Palm Sunday are burned. The resulting ashes are mixed with sacred oil and then used to anoint worshipers on the forehead with the shape of a cross.
55 Door part : JAMB
A door jamb or window jamb is the vertical portion of the frame. The term “jamb” comes from the French word “jambe” meaning “leg”.
59 Chive kin : LEEK
The leek is a vegetable closely related to the onion and the garlic. It is also a national emblem of Wales (along with the daffodil), although I don’t think we know for sure how this came to be. One story is that the Welsh were ordered to wear leeks in their helmets to identify themselves in a battle against the Saxons. Apparently, the battle took place in a field of leeks.
65 Jay-Z genre : RAP
Jay-Z, as well as being a successful and very rich rap artist, is married to singer Beyoncé. Jay-Z was born Shawn Corey Carter in Brooklyn, New York. As Carter was growing up, he was nicknamed “Jazzy”, a reference to his interest in music. “Jazzy” evolved into the stage name “Jay-Z”. Jay-Z and Beyoncé have a daughter named Blue Ivy Carter, and twins named Rumi and Sir Carter.
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Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1 British pop singer Lewis : LEONA
6 Stuff in a trough : SLOP
10 Sea blue : AQUA
14 Winter X Games host city : ASPEN
15 Word before or after man : CAVE
16 Reynolds of “Boogie Nights” : BURT
17 *Manga series also known as “Mach GoGoGo” : SPEED RACER
19 Latvia’s capital : RIGA
20 Condensed, for short: Abbr. : SYN
21 Measuring stick : RULER
22 Nodded : DOZED
23 Trusty mount : STEED
25 “Loki” voice actress Strong : TARA
27 Team on a movie set : CREW
29 *Captain Morgan product : SPICED RUM
34 __ Fables : AESOP’S
37 “Cornflake Girl” singer Tori : AMOS
38 United : ONE
39 Molecule in some vaccines : RNA
40 Ceiling beams, or a three-word hint for the answers to the starred clues : RAFTERS or R AFTER S
42 Hullabaloo : DIN
43 AOC, for one : DEM
44 Bassoon cousin : OBOE
45 MLB team with Mr. and Mrs. mascots : NY METS
47 *Iced bun, e.g. : SWEET ROLL
50 “Alita: Battle Angel” star Salazar : ROSA
51 Having no loose ends? : TIED
52 “To reiterate … ” : I SAID …
55 Malfunction, as a copier : JAM UP
58 Guilty and not guilty : PLEAS
60 Relieved (of) : RID
63 Suitable for cacti : ARID
64 *Yuletide excursion : SLEIGH RIDE
66 “You can’t have it!” : MINE!
67 Normandy city : CAEN
68 Rainwater diverters : EAVES
69 Cricket clubs : BATS
70 Calligrapher’s collection : INKS
71 Give an address : SPEAK
Down
1 Gal : LASS
2 Glimpse : ESPY
3 Ali Baba’s magic words : OPEN SESAME!
4 Family tree word : NEE
5 Actor Braugher : ANDRE
6 Spills the tea, maybe : SCALDS
7 Garter trim : LACE
8 Paycheck fattener : OVERTIME
9 __ capita : PER
10 Using one’s passport, say : ABROAD
11 Pop __ : QUIZ
12 Hard-to-resist impulse : URGE
13 Just slightly : A TAD
18 Have regrets : RUE
22 Black tie optional, say : DRESSY
24 Only even prime number : TWO
26 Oak nut : ACORN
27 Swiped items : CARDS
28 Extend, in a way : RENEW
30 Dev of “Slumdog Millionaire” : PATEL
31 Beverly Hills shopping destination : RODEO DRIVE
32 Storage rentals : UNITS
33 High-minded org.? : MENSA
35 Expert advice : PRO TIP
36 Buffalo hockey pro : SABRE
41 Meal regimen : FOOD PLAN
46 Med scan : MRI
48 Technique-building piano pieces : ETUDES
49 Supine protests : LIE-INS
53 __-AFTRA : SAG
54 Lenten symbol : ASHES
55 Door part : JAMB
56 Opera highlight : ARIA
57 Money maker : MINT
59 Chive kin : LEEK
61 Lightbulb, metaphorically : IDEA
62 Help __ : DESK
64 School subj. : SCI
65 Jay-Z genre : RAP
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