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Constructed by: Jeffrey Wechsler
Edited by: Rich Norris
Today’s Theme (according to Bill): Up to Par
By taking the starting word in each themed answer in turn, we end up with locations our ball might be on a golf course, on the way to scoring PAR:
- 54D. What a sequence of single strokes from the start of each starred answer to the next often adds up to : PAR
- 1A. *Top selection : TEE SHIRT
- 22A. *Preliminary sketch : ROUGH OUTLINE
- 36A. *Overly defensive stance : BUNKER MENTALITY
- 45A. *Newbie : GREEN RECRUIT
- 63A. *Stud poker element : HOLE CARD
Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers
Want to discuss the puzzle? Then …
… leave a comment
Bill’s time: 7m 08s
Bill’s errors: 0
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Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies
Across
17. Final Yahtzee roll, e.g. : LAST TURN
The dice game called Yahtzee was introduced in 1956 and is a variant of earlier dice games, especially the game “Yacht” (which even has a similar name). Yahtzee is required playing in our house at holidays. The game involves the rolling of five dice, with the intent of getting certain combinations. A lot of those combinations resemble poker hands, such as “three of a kind”, “four of a kind” and “full house”.
19. Omaha-to-Milwaukee dir. : ENE
Omaha is the largest city in the state of Nebraska. It is located on the Missouri River, about 10 miles north of the mouth of the Platte River When Nebraska was still a territory Omaha was its capital, but when Nebraska achieved statehood the capital was moved to the city of Lincoln.
Milwaukee sits on the western shore of Lake Michigan, and is the largest city in the state of Wisconsin. Milwaukee has a long tradition of brewing, a tradition that dates back to the 1850s and that is associated with the large number of German immigrants that started to arrive in the area during the 1840s. Even though the city was once home to four of the world’s largest breweries, namely Schlitz, Blatz, Pabst and Miller, only the latter is a major employer in Milwaukee today.
20. Epidermal flaw : ZIT
The slang term “zit”, meaning “pimple”, came into the language in 1966, but no one seems to know its exact derivation.
The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. The thickest piece of epidermal tissue in humans is on the soles of the feet and the palms, and measures about 1.5 mm. The thinnest measures 0.1 mm, and that would be the human eyelid.
28. Cowboy leggings : CHAPS
Chaps are leather leggings that are worn when riding a horse. The purpose of the garment is provide protection for the legs when riding through bushy terrain, perhaps a heavy thicket. The name “chaps” comes from the Spanish name for the leggings, which is “chaparejos” or “chaparreras”. The Spanish term comes from chaparro, a Spanish word that can be used for a low-growing thicket.
31. __ culpa : MEA
Many Roman Catholics are very familiar with the Latin phrase “mea culpa” meaning “my fault”, as it is used in the Latin Mass. The additional term “mea maxima culpa” translates as “my most grievous fault”.
32. Indian noblewoman : RANI
A ranee (also “rani”) is an Indian queen or princess, and the female equivalent of a raja.
33. Utopia : EDEN
The word “Utopia” was coined by Sir Thomas More for his book “Utopia” published in 1516 describing an idyllic fictional island in the Atlantic Ocean. More’s use of the name Utopia comes from the Greek “ou” meaning “not” and “topos” meaning “place”. By calling his perfect island “Not Place”, More was apparently making the point that he didn’t think that the ideal could actually exist.
35. Degrees of creativity, briefly : BFAS
The degree of Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is primarily designed for students intent on pursuing a career in the visual or performing arts.
36. *Overly defensive stance : BUNKER MENTALITY
Sand traps on a golf course are referred to as “bunkers” on the other side of the Atlantic.
42. Seminarian’s subj. : REL
Religion (rel.)
Originally, a seminary was where plants were raised from seeds, as “semen” is the Latin for “seed”. The first schools labeled as seminaries were established in the late 1500s. Those first schools were more likely to be academies for young ladies back then, rather than for trainee priests.
44. Stun gun brand : TASER
Victor Appleton wrote a novel for young adults called “Tom Swift and His Electric Rifle”. The company that developed the TASER electroshock weapon partly named its product as a homage to the novel. The acronym “TASER” stands for “Thomas A. Swift’s Electric Rifle”.
49. Kareem, once : LEW
Basketball legend Kareem Abdul-Jabbar’s name at birth was Ferdinand Lewis “Lew” Alcindor. Alcindor changed his name when he converted to Islam.
50. Interoffice PC connection : LAN
Local Area Network (LAN)
51. Vehicle that really moves? : VAN
The vehicle we call a “van” takes its name from “caravan”, and is a shortened version of the older term. Back in the 1600s, a caravan was a covered cart. We still used the term “caravan” in Ireland to describe what we call a “mobile home” or “recreational vehicle” here in the US.
54. Canal zone : PANAMA
The Panama Canal was predated by the Panama Railway. The railway route actually determined the eventual route of the canal. The impetus to build a canal was spurred on by the success of the Suez Canal which opened in 1869. Work on the Panama Canal started in 1881, but things did not go smoothly at all. Companies involved in the project went bankrupt, one after the other. Eventually the US government bought its way into the project with President Roosevelt handing over millions of dollars to the country of Panama. The canal was finally completed in 1914. All in all, about 27,500 workers died during construction. A kind blog reader highly recommends the book “The Path Between the Seas” by David McCullough, should anyone want to read more about the fascinating tale of Panama Canal’s construction.
57. “Lives of the Mayfair Witches” trilogy author : ANNE RICE
“Lives of the Mayfair Witches” is a trilogy of books penned by gothic fiction writer Anne Rice. The titles in the series are:
- The Witching Hour (1990)
- Lasher (1993)
- Taltos (1994)
60. Video game figure : AVATAR
The Sanskrit word “avatar” describes the concept of a deity descending into earthly life and taking on a persona. It’s easy to see how in the world of “online presences” one might use the word avatar to describe one’s online identity.
63. *Stud poker element : HOLE CARD
Stud poker is the name given to many variants of poker, all of which are characterized by the dealer giving each player a mix of cards face-down and face-up. The cards facing upwards are called “upcards”. The cards facing downwards are called “hole cards”, cards only visible to the individual who holds that particular hand. This gives rise to the phrase “ace in the hole”, a valuable holding that only the player with the ace is aware of.
Down
2. Vigorous spirit : ELAN
Our word “élan” was imported from French, in which language the word has a similar meaning to ours, i.e “style, flair”.
4. Mil. three-striper : SGT
A non-commissioned officer (NCO) might be a sergeant (sgt.) or a corporal (cpl.).
5. High on the Scoville scale : HOT
The Scoville scale is a measure of the spiciness of chili peppers. The scale was invented by a pharmacist in 1912, Wilbur Scoville. To determine the position of a pepper on Scoville scale, the amount of capsaicin in the chili is measured. Capsaicin is an irritant that causes the sensation of burning when it comes into contact with tissue, particularly the mucous membranes.
6. Rodeos, e.g. : ISUZUS
The Rodeo is a compact SUV that was produced by Isuzu for the North American market. At the same time, the Isuzu Rodeo name was used on compact pickup trucks sold in Japan.
8. Back nine opener : TENTH
There’s an urban myth that the standard number of holes on a golf course is 18 because it takes 18 shots to polish off a fifth of scotch whisky. However, the truth is that the standard number of holes in the Old Course at St. Andrews in Scotland happened to settle down over time at 18, and that standard was adopted all around the world.
10. “Ecce homo” speaker : PILATE
Pontius Pilate was the judge at the trial of Jesus Christ and the man who authorized his crucifixion. Over the years, many scholars have suggested that Pilate was a mythical character. However, a block of limestone was found in 1961 in the modern-day city of Caesarea in Israel, and in the block was an inscription that included the name of Pontius Pilate, citing him as Prefect of Judea.
According to the Gospel of John, when Pilate presented a scourged and beaten Jesus to the crowd he used the words “Ecce homo”, Latin for “Behold the man”.
12. Source of lean red meat : EMU
Even though emu meat is classified as a red meat because of its color, it has a fat content that is comparable to other poultry.
13. PC key : ALT
The Alt (alternate) key is found on either side of the space bar on US PC keyboards. The Alt key evolved from what was called a Meta key on old MIT keyboards, although the function has changed somewhat over the years. Alt is equivalent in many ways to the Option key on a Mac keyboard, and indeed the letters “Alt” have been printed on most Mac keyboards starting in the nineties.
14. Fleur in heraldry : LYS
“Lys” (sometimes “lis”) is the French word for “lily” as in “fleur-de-lys”, the heraldic symbol often associated with the French monarchy.
23. Mayberry kid : OPIE
Opie Taylor is the character played by Ron Howard on “The Andy Griffith Show”. Opie lives with widowed father Andy Taylor (played by Andy Griffith) and his great-aunt Beatrice “Aunt Bee” Taylor (played by Frances Bavier). Ron Howard first played the role in 1960 in the pilot show, when he was just 5 years old. Howard sure has come a long way since playing Opie Taylor. He has directed some fabulous movies including favorites of mine like “Apollo 13”, “A Beautiful Mind” and “The Da Vinci Code”.
Mayberry is the fictional North Carolina town in which the “The Andy Griffith Show” is set. Mayberry is said to based on Griffith’s own hometown of Mount Airy, North Carolina.
24. 2018 Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee Terrell : OWENS
Terrell “T.O.” Owens is a retired NFL player. Owens was known for some pretty flamboyant celebrations after he scored touchdowns. A few of those celebrations earned him fines from the NFL.
36. Swedish tennis great : BORG
Björn Borg is a retired tennis player from Sweden, and a former World No. 1. Borg won 41% of the 27 Grand Slam singles tournaments that he entered, which is a record that stands to the day. He was known for reacting very calmly under pressure on the tennis court and hence earned the nicknames “Ice Man” and “Ice Borg”, which is my personal favorite.
38. Amazon berry : ACAI
Açaí (pronounced “ass-aye-ee”) is a palm tree native to Central and South America. The fruit has become very popular in recent years and its juice is a very fashionable addition to juice mixes and smoothies.
51. Brawny rival : VIVA
VIVA is a Kimberly-Clark brand of paper towels.
52. Big name in PCs : ACER
Acer is a Taiwanese company that I visited a couple of times when I was in the electronics business. I was very impressed back then with the company’s dedication to quality, although I have heard that things haven’t gone so well in recent years …
56. “Life Is Good” rapper : NAS
Rapper Nas used to go by an earlier stage name “Nasty Nas”, and before that by his real name “Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones”. Nas released his first album “Illmatic” in 1994, and inventively titled his fifth studio album “Stillmatic”, released in 2001. Not my cup of tea, I would say …
59. Dungeons & Dragons bird : ROC
The mythical roc is a huge bird of prey, one reputedly able to carry off and eat elephants. The roc was said to come from the Indian subcontinent. The supposed existence of the roc was promulgated by Marco Polo in the accounts that he published of his travels through Asia.
Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) is a complex role-playing game (RPG) introduced in 1974 by Tactical Studies Rules Incorporated (TSR). Dungeons & Dragons was probably the first of the modern role-playing games to be developed, and the most successful. It is still played by lots of people today, including my youngest son …
Read on, or …
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Complete List of Clues/Answers
Across
1. *Top selection : TEE SHIRT
9. Bring pleasure (to) : APPEAL
15. Horror film line that usually gets its speaker in trouble : I’LL GO SEE
16. With conviction : FIRMLY
17. Final Yahtzee roll, e.g. : LAST TURN
18. Defies : FLOUTS
19. Omaha-to-Milwaukee dir. : ENE
20. Epidermal flaw : ZIT
21. Its practice doesn’t make it perfect : LAW
22. *Preliminary sketch : ROUGH OUTLINE
28. Cowboy leggings : CHAPS
30. Quite small : WEE
31. __ culpa : MEA
32. Indian noblewoman : RANI
33. Utopia : EDEN
35. Degrees of creativity, briefly : BFAS
36. *Overly defensive stance : BUNKER MENTALITY
39. Track calculation : ODDS
40. Very long time : EONS
41. Support for a stroller : CANE
42. Seminarian’s subj. : REL
43. __ bran : OAT
44. Stun gun brand : TASER
45. *Newbie : GREEN RECRUIT
49. Kareem, once : LEW
50. Interoffice PC connection : LAN
51. Vehicle that really moves? : VAN
54. Canal zone : PANAMA
57. “Lives of the Mayfair Witches” trilogy author : ANNE RICE
60. Video game figure : AVATAR
61. Agonize about : STEW OVER
62. Deal with a bounced email : RESEND
63. *Stud poker element : HOLE CARD
Down
1. Roofing unit : TILE
2. Vigorous spirit : ELAN
3. “Got anything __?” : ELSE
4. Mil. three-striper : SGT
5. High on the Scoville scale : HOT
6. Rodeos, e.g. : ISUZUS
7. Equip anew : RE-RIG
8. Back nine opener : TENTH
9. Wealthy : AFFLUENT
10. “Ecce homo” speaker : PILATE
11. Hunt stealthily : PROWL
12. Source of lean red meat : EMU
13. PC key : ALT
14. Fleur in heraldry : LYS
22. Assigns relative value to : RANKS
23. Mayberry kid : OPIE
24. 2018 Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee Terrell : OWENS
25. “It’s just a scratch” : I’M FINE
26. Not as messy : NEATER
27. “Nothing to it!” : EASY!
28. Less refined : CRUDER
29. Deal with : HANDLE
33. Put on quite an act : EMOTE
34. Cubs’ digs : DEN
35. Heck of a party : BLAST
36. Swedish tennis great : BORG
37. Astern : REARWARD
38. Amazon berry : ACAI
43. Kind of band : ONE-MAN
44. Mine feature : TUNNEL
46. Please mightily : ELATE
47. Be at loggerheads : CLASH
48. Cost : RAN TO
51. Brawny rival : VIVA
52. Big name in PCs : ACER
53. Bookish sort : NERD
54. What a sequence of single strokes from the start of each starred answer to the next often adds up to : PAR
55. Thoroughfare: Abbr. : AVE
56. “Life Is Good” rapper : NAS
58. Farm girl : EWE
59. Dungeons & Dragons bird : ROC
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