LA Times Crossword 16 Mar 20, Monday

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Constructed by: Ed Sessa
Edited by: Rich Norris

Today’s Reveal Answer: Candy Wrappers

Themed answer are each WRAPPED in a CANDY, i.e. the circled letters spell out the name of a CANDY:

  • 59A Halloween discards, and what the three sets of circles represent? : CANDY WRAPPERS
  • 20A Winding, hilly thoroughfares : MOUNTAIN ROADS (“MOUNDS” wrapper)
  • 28A Not kid around : PLAY FOR KEEPS (“PEEPS” wrapper)
  • 49A Traitorous spies : DOUBLE AGENTS (“DOTS” wrapper)
  • Bill’s time: 5m 11s

    Bill’s errors: 0

    Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

    Across

    1 Potentially insensitive, briefly : UN-PC

    To be un-PC is to be politically incorrect, not be politically correct (PC).

    5 Police : COPS

    “To cop” was northern British dialect for “to seize, catch”, and is still a slang term meaning “to get hold of, steal”. This verb evolved in the noun “copper”, describing a policeman, someone who catches criminals. “Copper” is often shortened to “cop”.

    9 ABBA’s “__ Mia!” : MAMMA

    The hit musical “Mamma Mia!” was written to showcase the songs of ABBA. I’m a big fan of ABBA’s music, so I’ve seen this show a couple of times and just love it. “Mamma Mia!” is such a big hit on the stage that on any given day there are at least seven performances going on somewhere in the world. There is a really interesting film version of the show that was released in 2008. I think the female lead Meryl Streep is wonderful in the movie, but the male leads … not so much! By the way, one can tell the difference between “Mamma Mia” the ABBA song and “Mamma Mia!” the musical, by noting the difference in the punctuation in the titles.

    14 Vidal’s Breckinridge : MYRA

    Gore Vidal’s 1968 novel “Myra Breckinridge” was considered controversial in its day. I haven’t read it, but I understand it addresses transsexuality and other sexual practices considered outside the norm at the time. There was a movie version of the novel made in 1970, with Raquel Welch in the title role.

    15 Pequod captain : AHAB

    The most famous whale-hunting ship in fiction has to be Herman Melville’s Pequod, which was featured in his novel “Moby Dick”. The Pequod is a skippered by the maniacal Captain Ahab, and the young chief mate is the thoughtful and intellectual Starbuck. Starbuck’s name was lifted and used by the Seattle-based coffee company.

    16 Native Nebraskans : OTOES

    Nebraska gets its name from the Platte River which flows through the state. “Nebraska” is an anglicized version of Otoe and Omaha words meaning “flat water”.

    18 Islamic branch : SHIA

    The Islamic sects of Sunni and Shia Muslims differ in the belief of who should have taken over leadership of the Muslim faithful after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Followers of the Sunni tradition agree with the decision that the Prophet Muhammad’s confidante Abu Bakr was the right choice to become the first Caliph of the Islamic nation. Followers of the Shia tradition believe that leadership should have stayed within the Prophet Muhammad’s own family, and favored the Prophet’s son-in-law Ali.

    20 Winding, hilly thoroughfares : MOUNTAIN ROADS (“MOUNDS” wrapper)

    I think my favorite candy growing up was an Almond Joy, although in my part of the world it was a little different formulation and was called a Bounty Bar (and was more like a Mounds bar). The Almond Joy bar has been around since 1946. Hershey’s used a famous jingle in a seventies ad campaign for the Mounds and Almond Joy:

    Sometimes you feel like a nut, sometimes you don’t
    Almond Joy’s got nuts
    Mounds don’t

    23 Gandhi’s land : INDIA

    Mohandas Gandhi was a political and spiritual leader in India in the first part of the 20th century, as the country sought independence from Britain. He was also referred to as “Mahatma”, meaning “great soul”. His remarkable philosophy of nonviolence and living a modest lifestyle was a great inspiration to the Indian people. India (and Pakistan) was granted independence in 1947. Tragically, Gandhi was assassinated the very next year.

    24 Like oysters on the half shell : RAW

    A group of oysters is commonly referred to as a “bed”, and oysters can be farmed in man-made beds. The largest body of water producing oysters in the US today is Chesapeake Bay, although the number of beds continues to dwindle due to pollution and overfishing. Back in the 1800s, most of the world’s oysters came from New York Harbor.

    28 Not kid around : PLAY FOR KEEPS (“PEEPS” wrapper)

    Peeps are marshmallow candies usually in the shapes of chicks and bunnies, primarily sold around the Easter holiday. Peeps were introduced in 1952 by a Russian immigrant called Sam Born whose company “Just Born” makes the candies to this day. The original candies were yellow and hand-shaped to look like little chicks, hence the name “Peeps”.

    33 IV amounts : CCS

    Fluids in an intravenous drip (IV) might be measured in cubic centimeters (ccs).

    36 List-shortening abbr. : ET AL

    “Et alii” (et al.) is the equivalent of “et cetera” (etc.), with “et cetera” being used in place of a list of objects, and “et alii” used for a list of names. In fact, “et al.” can stand for “et alii” (a group of males, or males and females), “et aliae” (a group of women) and “et alia” (a group of neuter nouns, or a group of people where the intent is to retain gender-neutrality).

    37 Italics feature : SLANT

    Italic type leans to the right, and is often used to provide emphasis in text. The style is known as “italic” because the stylized calligraphic form of writing originated in Italy, probably in the Vatican.

    38 Walter White shaved his off : HAIR

    Walter White is the protagonist of the hit TV drama “Breaking Bad”. Played by Bryan Cranston, White is a high school chemistry teacher who resorts to manufacturing high-grade crystal meth in order to ensure his family’s security after his death.

    44 Aimée of “La Dolce Vita” : ANOUK

    Anouk Aimée is a French film actress. Aimée’s most famous film outside of France is probably the internationally successful 1966 French hit “A Man and a Woman”, in which she played the female lead.

    The title of the celebrated 1960 Federico Fellini film “La Dolce Vita” translates from Italian as “The Good Life”. There is a character in the film called Paparazzo who is a news photographer. It is this character who gives us our word “Paparazzi”, a term used for photographers who make careers out of taking candid shots of celebrities.

    46 Dmitri’s dissent : NYET

    The English word “no” translates into Russian as “nyet” and into German as “nein”.

    49 Traitorous spies : DOUBLE AGENTS (“DOTS” wrapper)

    “Dots” is a brand of gum drops that was launched in 1945. Dots are now made by Tootsie Roll Industries. Apparently, a Tootsie Roll plant makes over 4 billion dots a year. That’s a pretty dotty fact …

    53 Driver’s license info : SEX

    It took me years, years to stop using the term “driving license” after I moved to the US. We call a driver’s license a “driving license” back in Ireland.

    59 Halloween discards, and what the three sets of circles represent? : CANDY WRAPPERS

    All Saints’ Day is November 1st each year. The day before All Saints’ Day is All Hallows’ Eve, better known by the Scottish term “Halloween”.

    64 “Dallas” surname : EWING

    The TV soap “Dallas” revolved around the Ewing family. The show that ran for 13 years was originally intended as a five-part mini-series, with the main characters being newlyweds Bobby and Pam Ewing. But, the devious character in the piece, Bobby’s brother J. R. Ewing, became so popular with audiences that the series was extended with J. R. at the center of the story.

    67 Backside in a fall? : PRAT

    “Prat” is a relatively new word for me, and is a slang term for the buttocks. A “prat-fall” is when someone falls and lands on the buttocks.

    68 Long-shot rags-to-riches enabler : LOTTO

    Originally, lotto was a type of card game, with “lotto” being the Italian for “a lot”. We’ve used “lotto” to mean a gambling game since the late 1700s.

    69 Ices, mob-style : OFFS

    To ice, to off, to whack, to knock off, to murder.

    70 Girl in a Salinger story : ESME

    J. D. Salinger wrote a short story called “For Esmé – with Love and Squalor” that was originally published in “The New Yorker” in 1950. It is a story about a young English girl called Esme and an American soldier, and is set in WWII.

    72 Italian eight : OTTO

    In Italian, “due” (two) cubed is “otto” (eight).

    Down

    1 Savory taste first identified in Tokyo : UMAMI

    Umami is one of the five basic tastes, along with sweet, sour, bitter and salty. “Umami” is a Japanese word used to describe “a pleasant savory taste”. Umami was proposed as a basic taste in 1908, but it wasn’t until 1985 that the scientific community finally accepted it as such.

    2 Carpet synthetic : NYLON

    The polymer known as “nylon” was developed by Dupont in the 1930s. The first application for the new product was as bristles in toothbrushes, in 1938. The second application became more famous. The first stockings made from nylon were produced in 1940, and since then stockings have been known as “nylons”. The polymer was developed as a replacement for silk, which was in short supply during WWII.

    3 __ as a peacock : PROUD

    The male peafowl is known as a peacock, and the female a peahen. The peafowl’s young are sometimes called peachicks.

    4 Tabby stimulant : CATNIP

    About 50% of all cats are affected in some way by the plant catnip. There is a terpenoid in the oil of the plant called nepetalactone that the cat inhales and that can cause anything from drowsiness to anxiety.

    8 Mall pizza chain : SBARRO

    The Sbarro chain of pizza restaurants was founded by Italian immigrants, Gennaro and Carmela Sbarro.

    9 Goth hairstyles : MOHAWKS

    Here is another example of a difference in terminology on either side of the Atlantic. What we call the Mohawk hairstyle in the US is known as a Mohican in Britain and Ireland. The Mohawk hairstyle is named after the Mohawk nation, who wore their hair in the same fashion. The Mohawk style has been around for a long time elsewhere in the world. There was a well-preserved male body found in a bog near Dublin in Ireland in 2003. The body is about 2,000 years old, and has a Mohawk haircut.

    11 Headpiece for kids in Mickey’s TV club : MOUSE EARS

    The Mickey Mouse Club was created by Walt Disney in 1955, and it’s still going strong today. Over the years the show has given some famous names their start in “the business”, especially in recent times. Included in the list are Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera and Justin Timberlake.

    12 Filmmaker Brooks : MEL

    Mel Brooks’ real name is Melvin Kaminsky. Brooks is one of very few entertainers (there are only ten) who have won the “Showbiz Award Grand Slam” i.e. an Oscar, Tony, Grammy and Emmy. He is in good company, as the list also includes the likes of Richard Rogers, Sir John Gielgud, Marvin Hamlisch and Audrey Hepburn.

    13 Biblical beast of burden : ASS

    The ass or donkey is mentioned several times in the Bible. One of the most-quoted biblical stories involving an ass is the story of Balaam. Balaam was a diviner who appears in the Book of Numbers in. In one account, Balaam is held to task by an angel for particularly cruel treatment of an ass.

    21 Yarn : TALE

    The phrase “to spin a yarn”, meaning “to tell a tall tale”, originated in the early 1800s with seamen. The idea was that sailors would tell stories to each other while engaged in mindless work such as twisting yarn.

    26 Sleep concern : APNEA

    Sleep apnea (“apnoea” in British English) can be caused by an obstruction in the airways, possibly due to obesity or enlarged tonsils.

    27 “¿Cómo está __?” : USTED

    “¿Cómo está usted?” is the more formal way of asking “How are you?” in Spanish.

    29 Dune buggy, briefly : ATV

    All-terrain vehicle (ATV)

    32 North Pole toymaker : ELF

    If you want to send a note to Santa from Canada, he has his own special postal code: “North Pole, HOH OHO”. The US Postal Service suggests that we send mail for Santa to zip code 99705, which directs it to the city of North Pole, Alaska.

    33 “Hanging” problems in the 2000 election : CHADS

    We are all familiar with “hanging chads” after the famous Florida election recounts of 2000. A chad is any piece of paper punched out from a larger sheet. So, those round bits of paper we’ve all dropped over the floor when emptying a hole punch, they’re chads.

    35 Iowa port on the Lewis and Clark Trail : SIOUX CITY

    Sioux City, Iowa has a history that is inextricably linked with the Missouri River. The city grew from a camp established by the Lewis and Clark expedition that traveled up the river in 1804. Today, Sioux City is the navigational head of the Missouri, the furthest point upstream that is accessible by general cargo ships.

    39 Coax (out), as a genie : RUB

    The “genie” in the bottle takes his or her name from “djinn”. “Djinns” were various spirits considered lesser than angels, with people exhibiting unsavory characteristics said to be possessed by djinn. When the book “The Thousand and One Nights” was translated into French, the word “djinn” was transformed into the existing word “génie”, because of the similarity in sound and the related spiritual meaning. This “génie” from the Arabian tale became confused with the Latin-derived “genius”, a guardian spirit thought to be assigned to each person at birth. Purely as a result of that mistranslation the word genie has come to mean the “djinn” that pops out of the bottle. A little hard to follow, I know, but still quite interesting …

    41 “Science Guy” Bill : NYE

    That would be “Bill Nye the Science Guy”. Bill’s show ran on PBS for four years, from 1993-97.

    42 Title for DDE : GEN

    Dwight D. Eisenhower (DDE) was the 34th US president, but he wanted to be remembered as a soldier. He was a five-star general during WWII in charge of the Allied Forces in the European Theater of Operations (ETO). President Eisenhower died in 1969 at Walter Reed Army Hospital. He was buried in an $80 standard soldier’s casket in his army uniform in a chapel on the grounds of the beautiful Eisenhower Presidential Library in Abilene, Kansas.

    45 Fictional language spoken by Sheldon and Leonard on “The Big Bang Theory” : KLINGON

    Klingons are a warrior race often featured in the “Star Trek” franchise of shows. Back in the first “Star Trek” movie, the actor James Doohan (who played “Scottie”) put together some Klingon dialogue that was used in the film. For subsequent movies, the American linguist Marc Okrand was commissioned to develop a working Klingon language, which he duly did, using the original words from Doohan as its basis.

    “The Big Bang Theory” is a very clever sitcom that first aired in 2007. “The Big Bang Theory” theme song was specially commissioned for the show, and was composed and sung by Canadian band Barenaked Ladies. The theme song was released in 2007 as a single and is featured on a Barenaked Ladies greatest hits album.

    47 Sporty car roof : T-TOP

    A T-top is a car roof that has removable panels on either side of a rigid bar that runs down the center of the vehicle above the driver.

    57 Daytime soap, e.g. : DRAMA

    The original soap operas were radio dramas back in the fifties. Given the structure of society back then, the daytime broadcasts were aimed at women working in the home as housewives. For some reason the sponsors of those radio shows, and the television shows that followed, were soap manufacturers like Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive and Lever Brothers. And that’s how the “soap” opera got its name …

    58 Big name in blenders : OSTER

    The Oster brand of small appliances was introduced in 1924 by John Oster. He started out by making manually-powered hair clippers designed for cutting women’s hair, and followed up with a motorized version in 1928. The clippers kept the company in business until 1946 when Oster diversified, buying a manufacturer of liquefying blenders in 1946. The blender was renamed to “Osterizer” and was a big hit. Oster was bought by Sunbeam, which has owned the brand since 1960.

    64 Yellowstone grazers : ELK

    The elk (also “wapiti”) is one of the largest species of deer in the world, with only the moose being bigger. Early European settlers were familiar with the smaller red deer back in their homelands, so when they saw the “huge” wapiti they assumed it was a moose, and incorrectly gave it the European name for a moose, namely “elk”. The more correct name for the beast is “wapiti”, which means “white rump” in Shawnee. It’s all very confusing …

    Yellowstone was the first National Park to be established in the world, when it was designated as such by President Grant in 1872. What a great tradition it started! The American National Parks truly are a treasure.

    Complete List of Clues/Answers

    Across

    1 Potentially insensitive, briefly : UN-PC
    5 Police : COPS
    9 ABBA’s “__ Mia!” : MAMMA
    14 Vidal’s Breckinridge : MYRA
    15 Pequod captain : AHAB
    16 Native Nebraskans : OTOES
    17 Plenty : A LOT
    18 Islamic branch : SHIA
    19 Transports by truck : HAULS
    20 Winding, hilly thoroughfares : MOUNTAIN ROADS (“MOUNDS” wrapper)
    23 Gandhi’s land : INDIA
    24 Like oysters on the half shell : RAW
    25 French water : EAU
    28 Not kid around : PLAY FOR KEEPS (“PEEPS” wrapper)
    33 IV amounts : CCS
    36 List-shortening abbr. : ET AL
    37 Italics feature : SLANT
    38 Walter White shaved his off : HAIR
    40 In contention (for) : VYING
    43 On the house : FREE
    44 Aimée of “La Dolce Vita” : ANOUK
    46 Dmitri’s dissent : NYET
    48 In low spirits : SAD
    49 Traitorous spies : DOUBLE AGENTS (“DOTS” wrapper)
    53 Driver’s license info : SEX
    54 Wayside stop : INN
    55 One-up : OUTDO
    59 Halloween discards, and what the three sets of circles represent? : CANDY WRAPPERS
    64 “Dallas” surname : EWING
    66 Solid precipitation : HAIL
    67 Backside in a fall? : PRAT
    68 Long-shot rags-to-riches enabler : LOTTO
    69 Ices, mob-style : OFFS
    70 Girl in a Salinger story : ESME
    71 Enter on a laptop : KEY IN
    72 Italian eight : OTTO
    73 Sweetheart : DEAR

    Down

    1 Savory taste first identified in Tokyo : UMAMI
    2 Carpet synthetic : NYLON
    3 __ as a peacock : PROUD
    4 Tabby stimulant : CATNIP
    5 José’s house : CASA
    6 “Fancy meeting you here!” : OH, HI!
    7 “No __, no gain” : PAIN
    8 Mall pizza chain : SBARRO
    9 Goth hairstyles : MOHAWKS
    10 Opposite of 17-Across : A TAD
    11 Headpiece for kids in Mickey’s TV club : MOUSE EARS
    12 Filmmaker Brooks : MEL
    13 Biblical beast of burden : ASS
    21 Yarn : TALE
    22 Boating blade : OAR
    26 Sleep concern : APNEA
    27 “¿Cómo está __?” : USTED
    29 Dune buggy, briefly : ATV
    30 “We did it!” : YAY!
    31 Throw wildly : FLING
    32 North Pole toymaker : ELF
    33 “Hanging” problems in the 2000 election : CHADS
    34 Algonquin transport : CANOE
    35 Iowa port on the Lewis and Clark Trail : SIOUX CITY
    39 Coax (out), as a genie : RUB
    41 “Science Guy” Bill : NYE
    42 Title for DDE : GEN
    45 Fictional language spoken by Sheldon and Leonard on “The Big Bang Theory” : KLINGON
    47 Sporty car roof : T-TOP
    50 Wind up : END
    51 Slangy “Movin’ right along … ” : ANYHOO …
    52 Had a late meal : SUPPED
    56 Not long-winded : TERSE
    57 Daytime soap, e.g. : DRAMA
    58 Big name in blenders : OSTER
    60 Opposed to : ANTI
    61 Float like a feather in the breeze : WAFT
    62 Breakup : RIFT
    63 “Let me add … ” : ALSO …
    64 Yellowstone grazers : ELK
    65 Misery : WOE