LA Times Crossword 7 Feb 23, Tuesday

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Constructed by: Darryl Gonzalez
Edited by: Patti Varol

Today’s Reveal Answer: Black-and-White

Themed answers are common two-word phrases. The first word can be BLACK, AND the second WHITE:

  • 35A Clear-cut, and what each part of the answers to the starred clues can follow, respectively : BLACK-AND-WHITE
  • 17A *Focaccia with kalamatas, e.g. : OLIVE BREAD (“black olive” & “white bread”)
  • 24A *Exclusive Hollywood clubhouse that has a Parlour of Prestidigitation : MAGIC CASTLE (“black magic” & “White Castle”)
  • 47A *Virtual locale for exchanging ideas : MARKETSPACE (“black market” & “white space”)
  • 56A *Holiday candle scent : FOREST PINE (“Black Forest” & “white pine”)

Read on, or jump to …
… a complete list of answers

Bill’s time: 5m 45s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

6 Diesel, e.g. : FUEL

There are two main types of internal combustion engine. Most cars in the US use spark injection engines (gasoline engines) in which a spark plug sparks in order to ignite the fuel-air mixture. A diesel engine, on the other hand, has no spark plug per se, and uses the heat generated by compressing the air-fuel mixture to cause ignition.

10 Three follower : -PEAT

A three-peat is the winning of a sports championship three seasons in a row. The term “three-peat” was coined in 1988 by LA Lakers’ player Byron Scott, and then trademarked by Lakers’ head coach Pat Riley. The Lakers were attempting in 1988 to clinch their third championship title in a row at that time, and eventually lost to the Detroit Pistons. The Lakers had to wait until the 2002 season to claim that three-peat.

14 “60 Minutes” correspondent O’Donnell : NORAH

Norah O’Donnell is a native of Washington, D.C. She served as Chief White House correspondent for MSNBC from 2005 until 2011, for CBS News from 2011 until 2012 and became co-anchor for “CBS This Morning” in 2017. Along with her husband, restaurateur Geoff Tracy, O’Donnell published what sounds like an interesting cookbook in 2010, namely “Baby Love: Healthy, Easy, Delicious Meals for Your Baby and Toddler”.

The marvelous news magazine program “60 Minutes” has been on the air since 1968. The show is unique among all other regularly-scheduled shows in that it has never used theme music. There is just the ticking of that Aristo stopwatch.

16 Golfer Nordqvist who won the 2021 Women’s British Open : ANNA

Anna Nordqvist is a professional golfer from Sweden who plays on the LPGA tour as well as the Ladies European Tour. Nordqvist won the LPGA Championship in 2009, and the Evian Championship in 2016.

17 *Focaccia with kalamatas, e.g. : OLIVE BREAD (“black olive” & “white bread”)

Focaccia is a flatbread from Italy that is often topped with herbs, vegetables and sometimes meat ,making it similar to pizza. The name “focaccia” comes from the Latin “focus” meaning “hearth, place for baking”.

The kalamata olive is a large, dark purple, almond-shaped olive that is perhaps the most common table olive from Greece. It is named for the city of Kalamata in the southern Peloponnese, which is at the center of the region where the olive variety is grown. Even though the EU reserves the name “kalamata” for only those olives grown in the region, we can buy kalamata olives grown elsewhere, from California for example.

20 Buffy player Sarah Michelle __ : GELLAR

Actress Sarah Michelle Gellar is perhaps best known for playing the title role on the TV show “Buffy the Vampire Slayer”. Gellar married fellow actor Freddie Prinze Jr. in 2002.

“Buffy the Vampire Slayer” is a TV series that originally aired from 1997 to 2003. “Buffy …” was incredibly successful, especially given that it wasn’t aired on one of the big four networks. The show was created by Joss Whedon and stars Sarah Michelle Gellar in the title role.

24 *Exclusive Hollywood clubhouse that has a Parlour of Prestidigitation : MAGIC CASTLE (“black magic” & “White Castle”)

The Magic Castle in Hollywood is a private members club catering to magicians and magic fans. In order to enter the club from the lobby, members must say a secret phrase to an owl sculpture. It is only when the phrase is accepted that the entrance is revealed.

We imported the word “prestidigitation”, meaning “magic, sleight of hand”, from French. The term was coined in 1830 and derives from the Latin “praestigiator”, meaning “juggler”.

28 Actor Vigoda : ABE

Abe Vigoda played Detective Sergeant Phil Fish in television’s “Barney Miller” in the seventies, and even got his own spin-off show called “Fish”. On the big screen, Vigoda played Sal Tessio in “The Godfather” and Grandpa Ubriacco in “Look Who’s Talking”.

29 Hodgepodge : OLIO

“Olio” is a term meaning “hodgepodge, mixture” that comes from the mixed stew of the same name. The stew in turn takes its name from the Spanish “olla”, the clay pot used for cooking.

“Hochepot” is an Old French word for stew or soup, and this gave rise to an Anglo-French legal term for a collection of property that was gathered prior to being divided up. This became our “hodgepodge” in the early 1400s.

32 Clutter-averse type : NEATNIK

The suffix “-nik” is of Slavic origin. It is somewhat like the suffix “-er” in English. By adding “-nik” to a noun, the new word describes a person related to what that noun describes. Examples of the use of “-nik” in mainstream English are “beatnik” and “”refusenik”. Examples of more casual “-nik” terms are “neatnik” and “peacenik”.

39 “Funny Face” co-star Fred : ASTAIRE

Fred Astaire’s real name was Frederick Austerlitz. Fred was from Omaha, Nebraska and before he made it big in the movies, he was one half of a celebrated music hall act with his sister Adele. The pair were particularly successful in the UK, and Adele ended up marrying into nobility in England, taking the name Lady Charles Cavendish.

“Funny Face” is a 1957 musical film starring Fred Astaire and Audrey Hepburn, with some songs by George and Ira Gershwin. The songs by the Gershwin brothers come from the 1927 Broadway musical “Funny Face”, which the Gershwins wrote. Even though Fred Astaire starred in both movie and stage musical, the storylines are completely different. The 1957 movie is an adaptation of another Broadway musical called “Wedding Bells”, written by Leonard Gershe.

40 Penny : CENT

The official name of our smallest denomination coin is “cent”, and our use of the word “penny” is just a colloquialism derived from the British coin of the same name. In the UK, the plural of penny is “pence”, whereas we have “pennies” in our pockets.

42 Caribbean landmass : ISLE

The Caribbean Sea takes its name from the Island Carib people. The Island Caribs are an American Indian people that live in the Lesser Antilles islands, part of the West Indies.

46 “The Catcher in the __” : RYE

“The Catcher in the Rye” is the most famous novel from the pen of J. D. Salinger. The main character and narrator of the story is Holden Caulfield, a teenager who gets expelled from a university prep school. Caulfield also makes appearances in several short stories written by Salinger, as do other members of the Caulfield family. The title “The Catcher in the Rye” is a reference to the 1782 poem “Comin’ Thro” the Rye” by Scottish poet Robert Burns.

47 *Virtual locale for exchanging ideas : MARKETSPACE (“Black Forest” & “white space”)

The Black Forest (“Schwarzwald” in German) is a mountainous region in southwestern Germany that is so called because of its rich covering of trees. The Black Forest is the source of the Danube, the second-longest river in Europe.

52 “By Jove!” : EGADS!

“By Jove!” is a mild oath that calls on the Roman god Jove, who was also known as Jupiter.

56 *Holiday candle scent : FOREST PINE (“black market” & “white pine”)

A “black” market is a market involving illegal transactions. Transactions in a “gray” market are legal, but are unauthorized by the original supplier. In this context, the regular, legal market is known as the “white” market.

60 Skin balm : ALOE

Aloe vera is a succulent plant that grows in relatively dry climates. The plant’s leaves are full of biologically-active compounds that have been studied extensively. Aloe vera has been used for centuries in herbal medicine, mainly for topical treatment of wounds.

61 Wide-mouthed jug : EWER

A pitcher is a container for liquid that has a handle, mouth and spout. The term “jug” is used for the same container in other English-speaking countries. “Ewer” is an older term describing a pitcher/jug. Today, a ewer is a highly decorative pitcher, often with a base and flared spout.

63 Microscope part : LENS

The ocular lens is the eyepiece of many optical devices, e.g. telescopes and microscopes. In those same devices, light from the observed object is gathered by the objective lens.

65 “Last Night in Soho” director Wright : EDGAR

Edgar Wright is a film director from England who frequently collaborates with actor/comedians Simon Pegg and Nick Frost. Wright co-wrote the very successful “Three Flavours Cornetto” trilogy with Pegg, and was at the helm for the filming of all three movies.

“Last Night in Soho” is a 2021 psychological horror film starring Anya Taylor-Joy as a budding fashion designer in London. I was talked into watching this movie because of the great cast, which includes the marvelous Diana Rigg in her last film appearance. But, I regretted my decision, because I really do not, do not enjoy horror movies …

Down

1 __-cone: shaved ice treat : SNO

A sno-cone (also “snow cone”) is just a paper cone filled with crushed ice and topped with flavored water. Italian ice is similar, but different. Whereas the flavoring is added on top of the ice to make a sno-cone, Italian ice is made with water that is flavored before it is frozen.

2 One running for office, informally : POL

Politician (pol)

5 “__ & Louise” : THELMA

“Thelma & Louise” is a thought-provoking movie, and one that is very entertaining. It was directed by Ridley Scott in 1991, and stars two fabulous leads in Geena Davis and Susan Sarandon. You’ll also spot Brad Pitt onscreen in his first significant movie role.

7 Wombs : UTERI

“Uterus” (plural “uteri”) is the Latin word for “womb”.

8 Pitching stat : ERA

Earned run average (ERA)

10 Camcorder maker headquartered in Osaka : PANASONIC

Not so long ago, Panasonic was called Matsushita Electronics, the name it took from its founder when the company started in 1918. The products manufactured back then were lamp sockets, and in 1927 the company introduced a bicycle lamp. Even after the company became famous for producing electrical and electronic goods, Matsushita had a very successful line of Panasonic bicycles, as the founder was raised in a family with a bicycle shop and he was passionate about cycling.

23 Peach __: fruity dessert with vanilla ice cream : MELBA

Peach Melba is a dessert comprising peaches and raspberry sauce with vanilla ice cream. The dish was the creation of chef Auguste Escoffier, who introduced it at the Savoy Hotel in London in the 1890s in honor of Australian soprano Dame Nellie Melba. Escoffier later developed Melba toast, also in honor of the singer.

26 Prize grabber in an arcade game : CLAW

Our word “arcade” comes from the Latin “arcus” meaning “arc”. The first arcades were passages made from a series of arches. This could be an avenue of trees, and eventually any covered avenue. I remember arcades lined with shops and stores when I was growing up on the other side of the Atlantic. Arcades came to be lined with lots of amusements, resulting in amusement arcades and video game arcades.

31 Coloring agents for some textile workers : BATIK DYES

Genuine batik cloth is produced by applying wax to the parts of the cloth that are not to be dyed. After the cloth has been dyed, it is dried and then dipped in a solvent that dissolves the wax. Although wax-resist dyeing of fabric has existed in various parts of the world for centuries, it is most closely associated historically with the island of Java in Indonesia.

33 Repeating : ITERATING

The verb “to iterate” means to repeat over again. The verb “reiterate” means the same thing. One might suspect that “reiterate” is one of those words that has crept into the language due to repeated (reiterated?!) misuse. Well, that’s not quite the case, but close. Back in the 1400s, “iterate” meant “repeat”, and “reiterate” meant “repeat again and again”. We’ve lost the distinction between those two definitions over time.

34 Maasai Mara National Reserve location : KENYA

Kenya lies on the east coast of Africa, right on the equator. The country takes her name from Mount Kenya, the second-highest peak on the continent (after Kilimanjaro). The official languages of Kenya are English and Swahili.

The Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya sits right beside the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.

36 Docket backlog : CASES

A docket is the official summary of proceedings in a court of law. The term is sometimes used (informally) to refer to a court’s calendar of cases.

37 Tartan wrap : KILT

The Scottish skirt called a “kilt” takes its name from the Middle English word “kilten” meaning “to tuck up”. The idea is that the kilt can be tucked up around the body to give freedom to the legs.

“Tartan” is sometimes called “plaid” over here in the US, and is a word not used in the same sense outside of this country. In Scotland, a plaid is a blanket or a tartan cloth slung over the shoulder.

38 Son of Zeus : ARES

The Greek god Ares is often referred to as the Olympian god of warfare, but originally he was regarded as the god of bloodlust and slaughter. Ares united with Aphrodite to create several gods, including Phobos (Fear), Deimos (Terror) and Eros (Desire). Ares was the son of Zeus and Hera, and the Roman equivalent to Ares was Mars.

41 Lipton beverage : TEA

Sir Thomas Lipton was a grocer in Glasgow, Scotland. He founded a tea packing company in North America in 1893, in Hoboken, New Jersey. He was very successful as his blends of tea became popular in the US. Despite the Lipton roots in the UK, Lipton black tea isn’t available there, so I’ve always thought of it as an American brand.

43 Slim candles : TAPERS

I used to think that the word “taper” was used for a slender candle because said candle was “tapered” in shape, but it’s exactly the opposite. It turns out that our word “tapered” comes from the candle. “Taper” and “tapur” are Old English words meaning “candle”. From these nouns arose the verb “to taper” meaning “shoot up like flame”. This meaning evolved into “become slender” from the idea that a candle’s flame has such a shape.

49 Hazardous gas : RADON

The element radon (Rn) is a radioactive gas, and a byproduct produced when uranium decays naturally in the earth. Radon gas can collect and accumulate in buildings and rooms that are particularly well insulated with very little air exchange. The danger is very real, as radon is listed as the second most frequent cause of lung cancer after cigarette smoke.

54 Music-playing Apple device : IPOD

The iPod is Apple’s discontinued signature line of portable media players. The iPod first hit the market in 2001 with a hard drive-based device, now known as the iPod Classic. Later models all used flash memory, allowing a smaller form factor. The smallest of the flash-based models is the iPod Shuffle, which was introduced in 2005.

58 Teachers’ org. : NEA

The National Education Association (NEA) is the largest labor union in the country, and mainly represents public school teachers.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Athletic activity : SPORT
6 Diesel, e.g. : FUEL
10 Three follower : -PEAT
14 “60 Minutes” correspondent O’Donnell : NORAH
15 Other, in Spanish : OTRA
16 Golfer Nordqvist who won the 2021 Women’s British Open : ANNA
17 *Focaccia with kalamatas, e.g. : OLIVE BREAD (“black olive” & “white bread”)
19 Pesters : NAGS
20 Buffy player Sarah Michelle __ : GELLAR
21 Side : FACET
22 “Is that really true about me?” : AM I?
24 *Exclusive Hollywood clubhouse that has a Parlour of Prestidigitation : MAGIC CASTLE (“black magic” & “White Castle”)
27 TV room : DEN
28 Actor Vigoda : ABE
29 Hodgepodge : OLIO
30 Piece of granite : SLAB
32 Clutter-averse type : NEATNIK
35 Clear-cut, and what each part of the answers to the starred clues can follow, respectively : BLACK-AND-WHITE
39 “Funny Face” co-star Fred : ASTAIRE
40 Penny : CENT
42 Caribbean landmass : ISLE
43 “You’re it!” game : TAG
46 “The Catcher in the __” : RYE
47 *Virtual locale for exchanging ideas : MARKETSPACE (“Black Forest” & “white space”)
51 Smallish battery : AAA
52 “By Jove!” : EGADS!
53 Gift giver’s exhortation : OPEN IT!
55 Orderly : TIDY
56 *Holiday candle scent : FOREST PINE (“black market” & “white pine”)
60 Skin balm : ALOE
61 Wide-mouthed jug : EWER
62 Unsocial one : LONER
63 Microscope part : LENS
64 Marries : WEDS
65 “Last Night in Soho” director Wright : EDGAR

Down

1 __-cone: shaved ice treat : SNO
2 One running for office, informally : POL
3 Documents brought to copy shops : ORIGINALS
4 Big dance party : RAVE
5 “__ & Louise” : THELMA
6 Hunt for provisions : FORAGE
7 Wombs : UTERI
8 Pitching stat : ERA
9 Boy : LAD
10 Camcorder maker headquartered in Osaka : PANASONIC
11 Put into law : ENACT
12 Heavenly figure : ANGEL
13 Little bite : TASTE
18 Chatter thoughtlessly : BLAB
21 Religious belief : FAITH
22 Commercials : ADS
23 Peach __: fruity dessert with vanilla ice cream : MELBA
25 Not just for women : CO-ED
26 Prize grabber in an arcade game : CLAW
31 Coloring agents for some textile workers : BATIK DYES
32 SSW’s opposite : NNE
33 Repeating : ITERATING
34 Maasai Mara National Reserve location : KENYA
36 Docket backlog : CASES
37 Tartan wrap : KILT
38 Son of Zeus : ARES
41 Lipton beverage : TEA
43 Slim candles : TAPERS
44 King toppers : ACES
45 Low dryer setting : GENTLE
47 Alloy component : METAL
48 Nimble : AGILE
49 Hazardous gas : RADON
50 Studied, with “over” : PORED …
54 Music-playing Apple device : IPOD
56 Not many : FEW
57 Be in debt to : OWE
58 Teachers’ org. : NEA
59 Go wrong : ERR