LA Times Crossword 25 Jul 19, Thursday

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Constructed by: Paul Coulter
Edited by: Rich Norris

Today’s Theme (according to Bill): Crossword Era?

Themed answers look like common phrases, but are clued with reference to a brand of laundry detergent:

  • 17A Detergent sold around Yankee Stadium? : BRONX CHEER
  • 27A Jingle for a detergent ad? : SURF MUSIC
  • 38A Detergent for fishing equipment? : NET GAIN
  • 47A Directors in charge of a detergent? : DASH BOARD
  • 63A Detergent for seasonal cleaning? : SPRING TIDE

Bill’s time: 7m 24s

Bill’s errors: 0

Today’s Wiki-est Amazonian Googlies

Across

10 __ gin fizz : SLOE

By definition, a cocktail known as a “fizz” includes lemon or lime juice and carbonated water. The most popular of the genre is the gin fizz, made from 3 parts gin, 2 parts lemon juice, 1 part sugar syrup and 5 parts soda water. There is also a variant known as a sloe gin fizz.

14 Ancient market : AGORA

In early Greece, the agora was a place of assembly. The assemblies held there were often quite formal, perhaps for the reading of a proclamation. Later in Greek history, things became less formal as the agora evolved into a marketplace. Our contemporary word “agoraphobia” comes from these agorae, in the sense that an agoraphobe has a fear of open spaces, a fear of “public meeting places”.

15 Long Island Iced Tea coloring provider : COLA

The mixed drink known as a Long Island iced tea uses the name “iced tea” as it physically resembles and somewhat tastes like sweetened iced tea. The “Long Island” reference in the name is disputed, but no doubt there is a connection to the New York island. A Long Island iced tea can be very alcoholic indeed, with the recipe calling for tequila, vodka, light rum, triple sec and gin, with some sour mix and a splash of cola.

16 Double-decker checker : KING

In the game of checkers, when a “man” reaches the other side of the board, it is promoted to “king”. The king is designated by placing a second piece on top of the first.

17 Detergent sold around Yankee Stadium? : BRONX CHEER

Yankee Stadium in the Bronx in New York City cost $2.3 billion to construct, making it the most expensive baseball stadium ever built.

19 Village People megahit : YMCA

“YMCA” was released in 1978 by Village People and has been adopted as an anthem by the gay community. The song was written by Victor Willis, a straight member of the mostly gay band, and he clarifies that the lyrics are extolling the virtues of the “YMCA” as a source of recreation for black urban youth. I think he might have been winking when he said that …

25 Tetris shape : ELL

Tetris is a very addictive video game that was developed in the Soviet Union in 1984. The name Tetris comes from a melding of the prefix “tetra-” (as all the game pieces have four segments) and “tennis” (a favorite sport played by the developer). Since 2005 there have been more than 100 million copies of the game installed on cell phones alone.

26 Chicken __ : KIEV

Chicken Kiev may indeed be a Ukrainian dish, one named for the capital city of Kiev. It is a boneless chicken breast rolled around garlic, herbs and butter, breaded and deep fried. It was my Dad’s favorite …

42 __ sax : ALTO

The saxophone was invented by Belgian musician Adolphe Sax. Sax developed lip cancer at one point in his life, and one has to wonder if his affliction was related to his saxophone playing (I am sure not!). I had the privilege of visiting Sax’s grave in the Cemetery of Montmartre in Paris a few years ago.

45 Large sea ducks : EIDERS

Eiders are large sea ducks. Their down feathers are used to fill pillows and quilts, giving the name to the quilt called an “eiderdown”.

51 G.I. chow : MRE

The Meal, Ready-to-Eat (MRE) comes in a lightweight package that’s easy to tote around. The MRE replaced the more cumbersome Meal, Combat, Individual (MCI) in 1981, a meal-in-a-can. In turn, the MCI had replaced the C-ration in 1958, a less sophisticated meal-in-a-can with a more limited choice.

52 “Snowy” bird : EGRET

The snowy egret is a small white heron that is native to the Americas. At one time the egret species was in danger of extinction due to hunting driven by the demand for plumes for women’s hats.

57 Copier of old : MIMEO

A mimeograph (also “mimeo”) is a cheap printing press that applies ink to paper through a stencil wrapped around a rotating drum. Mimeographs are still around, but have largely been replaced by offset printers and photocopiers.

65 Kon-Tiki Museum city : OSLO

The Kon-Tiki is a raft used by Thor Heyerdahl in 1947 to cross the Pacific Ocean from South America to the Polynesian islands. The original raft used in the voyage is on display in the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo, Norway (Heyerdahl was a native of Norway).

67 Three on a par-five, say : EAGLE

The following terms are routinely used in golf for scores relative to par:

  • Bogey: one over par
  • Par
  • Birdie: one under par
  • Eagle: two under par
  • Albatross (also “double eagle”): three under par
  • Condor: four under par

No one has ever recorded a condor during a professional tournament.

Down

4 Prince Valiant’s son : ARN

In the comic strip “Prince Valiant”, Arn is the eldest son of the title character, and Aleta is his wife. Edward, Duke of Windsor, once declared that “Prince Valiant” comic strip the “greatest contribution to English Literature in the past one hundred years”. I’m not so sure …

6 Go downhill fast : SCHUSS

A schuss is a very fast run downhill in skiing, one with no turns taken to slow the pace of the descent. “Schuss” is a German word for “shot”.

7 __ the line : TOES

The idiomatic expression “to toe the line” means “to obey”. The etymology of the phrase is disputed, although it is likely to come from the Royal Navy. Barefooted sailors were required to stand to attention for inspection lined up along the seams for the wooden deck, hence “toeing the line”.

8 Film beekeeper : ULEE

“Ulee’s Gold” is a highly respected film from 1997 in which Peter Fonda plays the title role of Ulee. Ulee’s “gold” is the honey that Ulysses “Ulee” Jackson produces. It is a favorite role for Peter Fonda and he has shared that playing Ulee brought to mind his father Henry Fonda, who himself kept a couple of hives. So if you see Peter Fonda in “Ulee’s Gold” you’re witnessing some characteristics that Peter saw in his father.

18 Atlantic catch : COD

In Britain and Ireland, the most common fish that is used in traditional “fish and chips” is Atlantic cod. Cod has been overfished all over the world, and is now considered to be an endangered species by many international bodies. Confrontations over fishing rights in the North Atlantic led to conflicts called “the Cod Wars” between Iceland and the UK in the 1950s and the 1970s, with fishing fleets being protected by naval vessels and even shots being fired.

22 Stately tree : ELM

The Ulmus laevis deciduous tree that is native to Europe is commonly referred to as the European white elm, spreading elm and stately elm.

24 Brain scan, for short : EEG

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a record of electrical activity caused by the firing of neurons within the brain. The EEG might be used to diagnose epilepsy, or perhaps to determine if a patient is “brain dead”.

25 __ White, Jennifer Hudson’s role in the film “Dreamgirls” : EFFIE

The Broadway musical “Dreamgirls” follows the lives of a fictional female singing trio named “The Dreams”. The stage musical was adapted for the big screen in 2006 film of the same name starring Jennifer Hudson, Beyoncé Knowles and Anika Noni Rose as the trio.

Jennifer Hudson is a singer and actress who had her career breakthrough by appearing as a finalist in 2004 on the show “American Idol”. Hudson went through a very difficult period in 2008 when her mother, her older sister and her nephew with shot dead by her brother-in-law.

26 Fluffy-eared critter : KOALA

The koala bear really does look like a little bear, but it’s not even closely related. The koala is an arboreal marsupial and a herbivore, native to the east and south coasts of Australia. Koalas aren’t primates, and are one of the few mammals other than primates who have fingerprints. In fact, it can be very difficult to tell human fingerprints from koala fingerprints, even under an electron microscope. Male koalas are called “bucks”, females are “does”, and young koalas are “joeys”. I’m a little jealous of the koala, as it sleeps up to 20 hours a day …

29 “V for Vendetta” actor Stephen : REA

Stephen Rea is an Irish actor from Belfast. Rea’s most successful role was Fergus in 1992’s “The Crying Game”, for which performance he was nominated for the Best Actor Oscar. In “The Crying Game”, Fergus was a member of the IRA. In real life, Rea was married to IRA bomber and hunger striker Dolours Price at the time he made the movie.

“V for Vendetta” is a 2006 movie based on the political thriller graphic novel of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. The film stars Hugo Weaving, Natalie Portman and Stephen Rea. Two other Moore novels made it to the big screen: “From Hell” and “The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen”.

32 Title pets in a Lilian Jackson Braun mystery series : CATS

Lilian Jackson Braun was the author of the “The Cat Who” series of mystery novels. The main characters in the stories are an ex-reporter named James Qwilleran and his Siamese cats called KoKo and Yum-Yum.

33 Thin nail : BRAD

A brad is a slender wire nail with a relatively small head that is typically used to tack pieces of wood together, i.e. to fasten either temporarily or with minimal damage to the wood. Nowadays, brads are commonly applied using a nail gun.

34 “Moll Flanders” novelist : DEFOE

Daniel Defoe is most famous today as an author, of the novel “Robinson Crusoe” in particular. Defoe was also a trader, and a spy for King William III.

“Moll Flanders” is a novel written by Daniel Defoe in 1722, three years after he achieved fame with “Robinson Crusoe”. The book’s full title gives a lot of insight into the storyline:

The Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Famous Moll Flanders, Etc. Who Was Born In Newgate, and During a Life of Continu’d Variety For Threescore Years, Besides Her Childhood, Was Twelve Year a Whore, Five Times a Wife [Whereof Once To Her Own Brother], Twelve Year a Thief, Eight Year a Transported Felon In Virginia, At Last Grew Rich, Liv’d Honest, and Died a Penitent. Written from her own Memorandums.

40 Ammonia component : NITROGEN

Ammonia is a colorless gas with a very strong smell, and a chemical formula NH3. The name “ammonia” comes from salt deposits (actually the salt “ammonium chloride”) that the Romans collected near the Temple of Amun in ancient Libya.

46 Snider of Twisted Sister : DEE

Dee Snider is the frontman from the heavy metal band Twisted Sister from Long Island, New York. Not my kind of music …

Twisted Sister was a heavy metal band from New Jersey that was active intermittently from 1976 through 2016. The band’s biggest hit is probably “We’re Not Gonna Take It” released in 1984.

54 Earth Day subj. : ECOL

Earth Day was founded in the US, where it was introduced by Senator Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin. Earth Day was designed to increase awareness and appreciation of our planet’s natural environment. The original Earth Day was on April 22nd, 1970. Decades later, the day is observed in over 175 countries.

55 “Understood” : AHSO

The slang term “ahso” is used in American English to mean “I see”. The term derives from the Japanese expression “Ah so desu ka” meaning “Oh, that’s how it is”.

56 “Mr.” on a sci-fi bridge : SULU

Mr. Hikaru Sulu was played by George Takei in the original “Star Trek” series. Takei has played lots of roles over the years, and is still very active in television. Did you know that he appeared in the 1963 film, “Pt-109”? He played the helmsman steering the Japanese destroyer that ran down John F. Kennedy’s motor torpedo boat. From destroyer helmsman to starship helmsman …

57 Film-rating org. : MPAA

The Motion Picture Association of America’s (MPAA) film-rating system (PG-13, R, etc.) is purely voluntary and is not backed by any law. Movie theaters agree to abide by the rules that come with the MPAA ratings in exchange for access to new movies.

61 Borscht vegetable : BEET

Borscht is a beetroot soup that originated in Ukraine. Borscht can be served both hot and cold.

64 Confucian path : TAO

The name of the Chinese character “tao” translates as “path”, but the concept of Taoism signifies the true nature of the world.

The sayings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (anglicized from “K’ung Fu-Tse”) are collected in a work called “The Analects” or “Linyu”. It wasn’t Confucius who wrote down his thoughts though, but rather his pupils, some 40 or so years after his death in 479 BC.

Complete List of Clues/Answers

Across

1 Diet food phrase : NO FAT
6 Puny pencil : STUB
10 __ gin fizz : SLOE
14 Ancient market : AGORA
15 Long Island Iced Tea coloring provider : COLA
16 Double-decker checker : KING
17 Detergent sold around Yankee Stadium? : BRONX CHEER
19 Village People megahit : YMCA
20 Good to go : SET
21 Put up : HOUSE
22 Fell off : EBBED
23 Title characters, typically : LEADS
25 Tetris shape : ELL
26 Chicken __ : KIEV
27 Jingle for a detergent ad? : SURF MUSIC
33 Stuck, with “down” : BOGGED
35 Game official : REF
36 Mediterranean tourist site : ETNA
37 “Go team!” : RAH!
38 Detergent for fishing equipment? : NET GAIN
41 Same old routine : RUT
42 __ sax : ALTO
44 Charge : FEE
45 Large sea ducks : EIDERS
47 Directors in charge of a detergent? : DASH BOARD
50 Junior prom attendee : TEEN
51 G.I. chow : MRE
52 “Snowy” bird : EGRET
54 No-sweat class : EASY A
57 Copier of old : MIMEO
59 Member of the fam : SIB
62 Quickly down : CHUG
63 Detergent for seasonal cleaning? : SPRING TIDE
65 Kon-Tiki Museum city : OSLO
66 Acorn droppers : OAKS
67 Three on a par-five, say : EAGLE
68 Hard on the ears : LOUD
69 Military outpost : BASE
70 Composition for nine : NONET

Down

1 Bags : NABS
2 Fantasy brute : OGRE
3 Stage illumination : FOOTLIGHTS
4 Prince Valiant’s son : ARN
5 Many an offshore bank account : TAX HAVEN
6 Go downhill fast : SCHUSS
7 __ the line : TOES
8 Film beekeeper : ULEE
9 Keep out : BAR
10 Color named for a natural phenomenon : SKY BLUE
11 Spot for a nest : LIMB
12 A while back : ONCE
13 “Good grief!” : EGAD!
18 Atlantic catch : COD
22 Stately tree : ELM
24 Brain scan, for short : EEG
25 __ White, Jennifer Hudson’s role in the film “Dreamgirls” : EFFIE
26 Fluffy-eared critter : KOALA
28 Pushy type : URGER
29 “V for Vendetta” actor Stephen : REA
30 It may have an arrow : STREET SIGN
31 Store, as ashes : INURN
32 Title pets in a Lilian Jackson Braun mystery series : CATS
33 Thin nail : BRAD
34 “Moll Flanders” novelist : DEFOE
39 Cause of a brewed awakening? : TEA
40 Ammonia component : NITROGEN
43 “Heavens!” : OH MY GOD!
46 Snider of Twisted Sister : DEE
48 Sports __ : BRA
49 End : DEMISE
53 High-ranking off. : GEN
54 Earth Day subj. : ECOL
55 “Understood” : AHSO
56 “Mr.” on a sci-fi bridge : SULU
57 Film-rating org. : MPAA
58 Bothers : IRKS
60 Like much chitchat : IDLE
61 Borscht vegetable : BEET
63 Blubber : SOB
64 Confucian path : TAO